Juniperus oxycedrus

Juniperus oxycedrus, commonly known as the Prickly Juniper, is a resilient evergreen conifer native to the Mediterranean region. Renowned for its aromatic foliage and small, berry-like cones, this medicinal plant has been traditionally utilized for its antiseptic, diuretic, and anti-inflammatory properties in various holistic healing practices worldwide.

  • Scientific name: Juniperus oxycedrus
  • Family: Cupressaceae
  • Native range: Europe

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Pinidae. Within the order Pinales, it is classified under the family Cupressaceae. Finally, it is categorized under the genus Juniperus.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Pinidae WCVP
Order Pinales WCVP
Family Cupressaceae WCVP
Genus Juniperus WCVP

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern concentrated within the Mediterranean region of Southwestern Europe. It can be found growing across the diverse landscapes of France and Portugal. Additionally, its range extends to several prominent island territories. Specifically, its presence is recorded in the Baleares, Corse, and Sardegna. Together, these locations define the primary geographical footprint of Juniperus oxycedrus.

Region Area Source
Southwestern Europe Baleares WCVP
Southwestern Europe Corse WCVP
Southwestern Europe France WCVP
Southwestern Europe Portugal WCVP
Southwestern Europe Sardegna WCVP
Southwestern Europe Spain WCVP
Southeastern Europe Italy WCVP
Northern Africa Algeria WCVP
Northern Africa Morocco WCVP
Northern Africa Tunisia WCVP

Chemicals

Juniperus oxycedrus has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Sesquiterpenes, cis-calamenene, cuparene.

Total chemicals
3
Scientific sources
3

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
Sesquiterpenes 1 ★☆☆☆☆
cis-calamenene 1 ★☆☆☆☆
cuparene 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Juniperus oxycedrus has 3 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analgesic, Antioxidant, Cytotoxic.

Total activities
3
Scientific sources
3

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Analgesic 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Cytotoxic 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Juniperus oxycedrus has 8 reported medicinal uses identified across 9 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include inflammation, Candida auris, Gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus, antibiotic resistance.

Total uses
8
Scientific sources
9

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
inflammation 2 ★☆☆☆☆
Candida auris 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Gram-positive bacteria 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Staphylococcus aureus 1 ★☆☆☆☆
antibiotic resistance 1 ★☆☆☆☆
fever 1 ★☆☆☆☆
pain 1 ★☆☆☆☆
rheumatism 1 ★☆☆☆☆