Jasminum multiflorum
Jasminum multiflorum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Jasminum multiflorum is a versatile plant species that has garnered significant scientific interest due to its diverse therapeutic potential. Research has highlighted the specific antiviral activities inherent within its biological profile. A key component identified in its chemical makeup is multifloside, which plays a crucial role in its medicinal properties. Studies focusing on the plant's flower have demonstrated promising results in addressing complex health challenges. Most notably, these botanical extracts are being investigated for their efficacy in treating conditions such as hepatocellular carcinoma.
- Synonyms
- Jasminum Gracillimum · Mogorium Pubescens · 5 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Oleaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Flower
Classification
Common Names
Jasminum multiflorum is a versatile plant known by a wide variety of regional names across the globe. In many areas, it is affectionately called Star jasmine or Jazmin de papel. It also carries the descriptive titles of Jasmin des haies and Jazmín hindú in different cultural contexts. In Southeast Asia, you may encounter it referred to as Melati Gambir. Finally, in Vietnam, this fragrant species is recognized by the name Nhài nhiều hoa.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Jasminum multiflorum is a taxonomically complex species that is frequently identified by various scientific synonyms. In botanical literature, it is often referred to as Jasminum gracillimum or Jasminum pubescens. The plant's classification also encompasses the form known as Jasminum multiflorum f. pubescens. Furthermore, historical records may list this specimen under the genus Mogorium as either Mogorium multiflorum or Mogorium pubescens. Understanding these shifting names is essential for accurate identification and study within the botanical community.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Jasminum multiflorum is a fascinating botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. This specific plant is further organized into the order Lamiales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. It also finds its place within the diverse family Oleaceae, known for its many fragrant species. Ultimately, this flowering beauty is a distinguished member of the genus Jasminum.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Oleaceae |
| Genus | Jasminum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Identification
Morphology
Jasminum multiflorum is a versatile plant that typically takes on a shrub-like growth form. As a self-supporting species, it maintains its structure without the need for external assistance. Depending on its environment, the plant can reach a minimum height of 1 meter or a minimum of 3.5 meters. For most established specimens, the height typically settles within a functional range. Ultimately, this robust shrub can achieve a maximum height of approximately 6 meters.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Jasminum multiflorum is an ornamental plant that holds significant traditional medicinal importance due to its diverse bioactive properties. Recent research has focused on evaluating the effectiveness of metabolites isolated from its flowers against the hepatitis C virus (HCV). The study revealed that the flower extract possesses potent antiviral potential, successfully reducing active viral replication by more than 90% in vitro. This significant inhibitory effect is largely attributed to the reduction of specific viral NS5A and cellular EphA2 protein levels. Furthermore, molecular docking analysis identified compounds such as multifloroside, jasfloroside A, and jasfloroside B as promising anti-HCV molecules.
Compounds
Jasminum multiflorum is a significant ornamental plant that holds substantial traditional medicinal importance. Recent scientific investigations have focused on isolating its active metabolites to combat hepatitis C virus infections and related hepatocellular carcinoma. Through chromatographic isolation, researchers have identified several potent compounds within the flower extracts. Notably, molecular docking analysis has highlighted the specific role of multifloroside as a potential anti-HCV molecule. These findings suggest that the chemical constituents of this plant offer promising therapeutic avenues for treating viral-related oncogenic activities.
Conditions
Jasminum multiflorum exhibits significant therapeutic potential by treating hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection through a reduction in viral replication by more than 90%. The plant's active metabolites also demonstrate an ability to treat hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting anti-oncogenic activities. Specifically, the extract is effective in treating hepatocellular carcinoma cells that have been infected with the hepatitis C virus. These medicinal effects are attributed to the reduction of viral NS5A and cellular EphA2 protein levels. Key isolated compounds such as multifloroside, jasfloroside A, and jasfloroside B serve as the primary molecules driving these anti-HCV and anti-cancer relationships.
Preparations
Parts used
Jasminum multiflorum is widely recognized as both a beautiful ornamental plant and a significant source of traditional medicinal compounds. Recent scientific investigations have focused specifically on the active metabolites isolated from the plant's flower to combat viral infections. Research indicates that the flower extract possesses remarkable antiviral potential, capable of reducing hepatitis C virus replication by more than 90%. By targeting specific proteins like NS5A and EphA2, these floral components demonstrate a unique ability to inhibit both viral activity and oncogenic processes. Ultimately, compounds such as multifloroside found within the flower serve as promising candidates for future therapeutic development.