Isodon albopilosus
Isodon albopilosus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Isodon albopilosus, is a remarkable medicinal plant native to East Asia. Often referred to as the "Chinese Teak," this species is highly valued in traditional medicine for its diverse therapeutic properties, particularly in treating inflammation and promoting wound healing through its potent bioactive compounds.
- Family
- Lamiaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Rabdosia Albopilosa
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Isodon albopilosusSynonyms
- Rabdosia albopilosa
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Following the subclass Magnoliidae, it is categorized under the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic designation falls under the genus Isodon.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Isodon |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Isodon albopilosus, possesses a specific and localized range within Asia. Its natural habitat is primarily concentrated within the borders of China. More specifically, the species is found throughout the South-Central region of the country. This geographical pattern suggests that the plant thrives in the particular climates found in these provinces. Consequently, its distribution is limited to these particular ecological zones in South-Central China.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Isodon albopilosus is characterized by its specific survival strategies and structural classifications within its ecosystem. Based on its biological traits, the plant is classified under the life form categories of both hemicryptophyte and nanophanerophyte. As a hemicryptophyte, it utilizes a strategy where the perennating buds are located at or just below the soil surface, protected by the litter layer, allowing it to endure seasonal environmental fluctuations and regenerate during favorable growing periods. Furthermore, its classification as a nanophanerophyte indicates a growth habit where the woody stems are relatively short, typically remaining close to the ground but possessing sufficient structural development to sustain its perennial existence. This combination of life forms enables the species to maintain stability in its habitat through specialized bud positioning and controlled vertical growth.
- Life form :
- hemicryptophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Isodon albopilosus is characterized by its growth habit as a self-supporting climber, which allows it to ascend through surrounding vegetation without being an obligatory or facultative parasite. As an independent organism, it does not exhibit parasitic behavior toward other plants, functioning through its own metabolic processes rather than relying on a host for nutrients. Furthermore, despite its climbing nature, it is classified as a terrestrial plant rather than an epiphyte, meaning it establishes its root system in the soil to secure stability and access moisture, rather than growing upon the surfaces of other plants for structural support.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Isodon albopilosus has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Albopilosin A, Amethystonoic acid, Coetsanoic acid, Excisanin, Macrocalyxin C.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Albopilosin A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Amethystonoic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Coetsanoic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Excisanin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Macrocalyxin C | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| rabdokunmin C | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Albopilosin A
- Journal of natural products
Amethystonoic acid
- Journal of natural products
Coetsanoic acid
- Journal of natural products
Excisanin
- Journal of natural products
Macrocalyxin C
- Journal of natural products
rabdokunmin C
- Journal of natural products