Isoberlinia doka
Isoberlinia doka · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Isoberlinia doka is a significant botanical species recognized for its diverse pharmacological potential. Recent scientific investigations have highlighted its potent antibacterial activities against several challenging pathogens. Specifically, the plant has demonstrated measurable efficacy in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus aureus. Furthermore, its bioactive compounds show promise in combating the fungal pathogen Candida albicans and the bacterium Mycobacterium fortuitum. These findings suggest that the species holds great promise for future developments in antimicrobial therapy.
- Synonyms
- Berlinia Chevalieri · Berlinia Doka · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Distribution
- Africa
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Isoberlinia doka is a significant tree species that is recognized by many local communities under a different name. In certain regions, this plant is commonly referred to as sudaninmutobo. This local nomenclature highlights the deep cultural connection people have with the species' presence in their environment. Understanding these regional names is essential for documenting the botanical diversity of the area. By studying such relationships, researchers can better appreciate the intersection of ecology and traditional knowledge.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Isoberlinia doka is a botanical species that is frequently identified by several different scientific names within the literature. Due to taxonomic revisions, it is officially recognized as having several synonyms, including Berlinia chevalieri. Researchers also commonly refer to this plant as Berlinia doka when documenting its characteristics. Additionally, the name Berlinia kerstingii serves as another valid synonym for this specific taxon. Understanding these overlapping nomenclatures is essential for accurate botanical identification and study.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Isoberlinia doka is a remarkable organism belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this expansive realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. This specific species is a member of the order Fabales, showcasing its unique evolutionary lineage. It further resides within the diverse family Fabaceae, a group known for its significant ecological roles. Finally, this plant is defined by its distinct genus, Isoberlinia, which helps botanists identify its specific characteristics.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Isoberlinia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Isoberlinia doka is a plant species with a widespread distribution across the African continent. Its range extends through East Tropical Africa, specifically including regions such as Uganda. The species is also found in Northeast Tropical Africa, spanning across Chad and the areas of Sudan and South Sudan. Moving toward the west, its presence continues through West Tropical Africa in nations like Benin. Finally, the distribution reaches into Burkina, illustrating the broad geographic footprint this plant maintains.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Isoberlinia doka is a self-supporting plant that takes the form of a sturdy tree. This species typically reaches a maximum height of 15 meters as it matures in its natural habitat. However, under optimal conditions, it can grow even taller, reaching a peak height of approximately 18.29 meters. Its structural integrity allows it to stand firmly within its ecosystem.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Isoberlinia doka is a notable plant species identified during an ethnobotanical survey of traditional medicinal practices in Guinea. While many local healers utilize a wide variety of flora to treat infectious diseases, this specific plant was highlighted for its unique therapeutic potential. Research conducted on 190 traditional recipes revealed that certain combinations possess significant inhibitory properties against various pathogens. Specifically, Isoberlinia doka was found to be a key component of a six-plant mixture that demonstrated effective antibacterial activity. This mixture successfully showed a minimal inhibitory concentration against organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus.
Compounds
Conditions
Isoberlinia doka is a key component of a six-plant mixture that demonstrates significant antimicrobial activity. This specific combination of plants has shown the ability to treat various pathogens, including Bacillus cereus. Furthermore, the mixture containing Isoberlinia doka is effective against the fungal pathogen Candida albicans. It also provides therapeutic benefits against the bacterium Mycobacterium fortuitum. Finally, the presence of Isoberlinia doka in this recipe helps combat Staphylococcus aureus.