Iochroma arborescens
Iochroma arborescens, commonly known as the Tree Iochroma, is a stunning ornamental shrub celebrated for its trumpet-shaped, bell-like flowers. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, this botanical species holds significant potential in ethnobotanical studies, offering intriguing possibilities for medicinal applications and traditional healing practices within its native tropical habitats.
- Scientific name: Iochroma arborescens
- Family: Solanaceae
- Native range: Northern America
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It resides in the subclass Magnoliidae, following the order Solanales and falling under the family Solanaceae. Ultimately, its specific taxonomic placement is defined by the genus Iochroma.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Solanales | WCVP |
| Family | Solanaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Iochroma | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution throughout several regions of Mexico. It can be found spanning across Mexico Central and the Northeast portion of the country. Additionally, its range extends into the Southwest and Southeast regions of Mexico. Beyond the borders of Mexico, the species is also located within Central America. Specifically, it has been identified growing in the nation of Costa Rica.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Central | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Northeast | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast | WCVP |
| Central America | Costa Rica | WCVP |
| Central America | Guatemala | WCVP |
| Central America | Honduras | WCVP |
| Central America | Nicaragua | WCVP |
| Central America | Panamá | WCVP |
| Caribbean | Cuba | WCVP |
Chemicals
Iochroma arborescens has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include withaphysalin F.
- Total chemicals
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| withaphysalin F | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Iochroma arborescens has 3 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antifungal, Antiproliferative, Cytotoxic.
- Total activities
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antifungal | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiproliferative | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cytotoxic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Iochroma arborescens has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include cell proliferation, tumor.
- Total uses
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| cell proliferation | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| tumor | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |