Guandong Star Anise

Illicium lanceolatum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (9 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Guandong Star Anise, scientifically known as Illicium lanceolatum, is a significant medicinal plant native to East Asia. Renowned for its aromatic properties, it is widely utilized in traditional medicine to treat respiratory ailments, digestive issues, and skin conditions. Its potent essential oils offer therapeutic benefits and unique culinary applications.

Family
Schisandraceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Leaf · Root
Common names
Guandong Star Anise
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Illicium lanceolatum

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Austrobaileyales, it is situated in the family Schisandraceae. Ultimately, its specific taxonomic placement is within the genus Illicium.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Austrobaileyales
Family Schisandraceae
Genus Illicium

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is primarily found within specific regions of China. Its natural habitat extends across the South-Central part of the country. Additionally, it can be located throughout the Southeast region of China. These two areas represent its primary geographical distribution. Consequently, the species is characteristic of these particular Chinese landscapes.

Region Area
China China South-Central
China China Southeast

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Illicium lanceolatum is characterized by its robust, woody habit, forming perennial shrubs or small trees that exhibit a permanent, lignified structure. The stems are distinctly woody, providing a firm architectural framework for the plant's growth. The leaves are typically lanceolate in shape, featuring smooth or slightly serrated margins and an acute apex, which gives the species its specific epithet. The foliage is arranged in an alternate or spiral pattern along the woody branches, often possessing a leathery texture. The reproductive structures consist of specialized flowers that emerge from the woody stems, eventually developing into characteristic follicles that house the seeds. This combination of a persistent woody framework and lanceolate leaf morphology is central to its taxonomic identification.

Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Illicium lanceolatum has 3 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, root, stem.

Plant parts reported in Illicium lanceolatum
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Stem 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Fitoterapia

Root

  1. Natural product research

Stem

  1. Fitoterapia

Chemicals

Illicium lanceolatum has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Apiol, ISOLONGIFOLOL, Methyl isoeugenol, Myristicin.

Chemicals reported in Illicium lanceolatum
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Apiol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ISOLONGIFOLOL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Methyl isoeugenol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Myristicin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Apiol

  1. Natural product research

ISOLONGIFOLOL

  1. Natural product research

Methyl isoeugenol

  1. Natural product research

Myristicin

  1. Natural product research

Activities

Illicium lanceolatum has 1 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antinociceptive.

Activities reported in Illicium lanceolatum
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antinociceptive 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antinociceptive

  1. Natural product research

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
Essential oil from the roots Natural product research (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆