Guandong Star Anise
Illicium lanceolatum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (9 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Guandong Star Anise, scientifically known as Illicium lanceolatum, is a significant medicinal plant native to East Asia. Renowned for its aromatic properties, it is widely utilized in traditional medicine to treat respiratory ailments, digestive issues, and skin conditions. Its potent essential oils offer therapeutic benefits and unique culinary applications.
- Family
- Schisandraceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Leaf · Root
- Common names
- Guandong Star Anise
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Guandong Star Anise
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Illicium lanceolatumSources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Austrobaileyales, it is situated in the family Schisandraceae. Ultimately, its specific taxonomic placement is within the genus Illicium.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Austrobaileyales |
| Family | Schisandraceae |
| Genus | Illicium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is primarily found within specific regions of China. Its natural habitat extends across the South-Central part of the country. Additionally, it can be located throughout the Southeast region of China. These two areas represent its primary geographical distribution. Consequently, the species is characteristic of these particular Chinese landscapes.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | China Southeast |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Illicium lanceolatum is characterized by its robust, woody habit, forming perennial shrubs or small trees that exhibit a permanent, lignified structure. The stems are distinctly woody, providing a firm architectural framework for the plant's growth. The leaves are typically lanceolate in shape, featuring smooth or slightly serrated margins and an acute apex, which gives the species its specific epithet. The foliage is arranged in an alternate or spiral pattern along the woody branches, often possessing a leathery texture. The reproductive structures consist of specialized flowers that emerge from the woody stems, eventually developing into characteristic follicles that house the seeds. This combination of a persistent woody framework and lanceolate leaf morphology is central to its taxonomic identification.
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Illicium lanceolatum has 3 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, root, stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Fitoterapia
Root
- Natural product research
Stem
- Fitoterapia
Chemicals
Illicium lanceolatum has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Apiol, ISOLONGIFOLOL, Methyl isoeugenol, Myristicin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Apiol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ISOLONGIFOLOL | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methyl isoeugenol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Myristicin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Apiol
- Natural product research
ISOLONGIFOLOL
- Natural product research
Methyl isoeugenol
- Natural product research
Myristicin
- Natural product research
Activities
Illicium lanceolatum has 1 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antinociceptive.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antinociceptive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antinociceptive
- Natural product research
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Essential oil from the roots | Natural product research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |