Perny's holly
Ilex pernyi · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (11 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Perny's holly, scientifically known as Ilex pernyi, is a remarkable medicinal plant native to East Asia. Renowned for its antioxidant properties, it is frequently utilized in traditional practices to support cardiovascular health and reduce inflammation. This resilient evergreen offers unique bioactive compounds, making it a subject of growing pharmacological interest.
- Family
- Aquifoliaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Perny'S Holly · Perny Holly
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names
Common Names
- Perny's holly
- Perny Holly
Regional and Traditional Names
German:
- rautenblättrige Stechpalme
French:
- houx de Perny
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Ilex pernyiTaxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Aquifoliales and the family Aquifoliaceae, it is classified under the genus Ilex.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Aquifoliales | WCVP |
| Family | Aquifoliaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Ilex | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several key regions of China. It is commonly found throughout the South-Central parts of the country. Additionally, its presence extends into the North-Central provinces of the nation. The species is also distributed across the Southeast region of China. Finally, its habitat includes the high-altitude areas of Tibet.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | China North-Central | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
| China | Tibet | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Ilex pernyi, is a medicinal species where the leaf serves as the primary part utilized for its therapeutic properties. The leaves are typically characterized by their shape and texture, housing various bioactive compounds that contribute to the plant's traditional healing applications. In medicinal preparations, these leaves are often harvested and processed to extract the specific constituents required for treatment.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| leaf | Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Ilex pernyi has 10 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (+)-Syringaresinol O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, Amarantholidoside IV, Isoquercitrin, Kaempferol 3-O-sambubioside, Lupeol.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-Syringaresinol O-beta-D-glucopyranoside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Amarantholidoside IV | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Isoquercitrin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Kaempferol 3-O-sambubioside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Lupeol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Pomolic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Quercetin 3-O-Sambubioside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ursolic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Uvaol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| alpha-Amyrin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
(+)-Syringaresinol O-beta-D-glucopyranoside
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
Amarantholidoside IV
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
Isoquercitrin
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
Kaempferol 3-O-sambubioside
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
Lupeol
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Pomolic acid
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Quercetin 3-O-Sambubioside
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
Ursolic acid
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Uvaol
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
alpha-Amyrin
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| leaf | Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |