Ilex hainanensis
Ilex hainanensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (6 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Ilex hainanenensis, is a rare medicinal shrub native to specific subtropical regions. Valued for its unique phytochemical properties, this plant offers significant therapeutic potential in traditional practices. Researchers are currently exploring its bioactive compounds to uncover new applications in modern pharmacology and natural wellness treatments.
- Family
- Aquifoliaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Ilex Rotunda Var. Hainanensis · Ilex Hunanensis
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Ilex hainanensisSynonyms
- Ilex rotunda var. hainanensis
- Ilex hunanensis
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Aquifoliales in the family Aquifoliaceae. Finally, its taxonomic placement is completed within the genus Ilex.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Aquifoliales |
| Family | Aquifoliaceae |
| Genus | Ilex |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within certain regions of China. It is found across the South-Central part of the country. Additionally, its presence extends to the tropical landscapes of Hainan. The species also inhabits the various areas of China Southeast. Together, these locations define the natural range of this medicinal plant.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | Hainan |
| China | China Southeast |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Ileex hainanenensis is characterized by its distinct growth habit as a woody climber. It functions as a self-supporting liana and vine, exhibiting a structural development that allows it to navigate its environment through climbing mechanisms. Specifically, its climbing nature is classified as self-supporting, meaning it possesses the inherent structural integrity to ascend and maintain its position within its habitat without requiring external hosts for basic stability, though it utilizes its vine-like form to spread through the vegetation.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Ilex hainanensis has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Chemicals
Ilex hainanensis has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Ilexgenin A, Ilexsaponin A1, Ursolic acid, beta-sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Ilexgenin A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ilexsaponin A1 | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ursolic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| beta-sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Ilexgenin A
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Ilexsaponin A1
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Ursolic acid
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
beta-sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica