Hypericum microcalycinum
Hypericum microcalycinum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Hypericum microcalycinum is a distinctive botanical species known for its unique chemical profile and therapeutic potential. Within its complex organic makeup, the plant contains the notable compound caryophyllene oxide. This chemical constituent is frequently studied for its biological activities and specific aromatic properties. Scientists often utilize the plant to create specialized preparations, most notably high-quality essential oils. Understanding these components provides valuable insight into the diverse applications of this remarkable species.
- Synonyms
- Hypericum Elongatum Subsp. Microcalycinum · Hypericum Elongatum Var. Microcalycinum · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Hypericaceae
- Distribution
- Australasia
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Hypericum microcalycinum is a botanical species that is frequently identified through various taxonomic synonyms. In scientific literature, you may encounter it listed as Hypericum elongatum subsp. microcalycinum. It is also recognized under the name Hypericum elongatum var. microcalycinum depending on the classification system used. Furthermore, some researchers have categorized the plant as Hypericum hyssopifolium var. microcalycinum. Understanding these shifting names is essential for accurately identifying the plant within diverse botanical databases.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Hypericum microcalycinum belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae, representing a unique branch of the natural world. Within this diverse group, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida and the order Malpighiales. This specific botanical lineage places the species firmly within the family Hypericaceae. Furthermore, it is a distinguished member of the genus Hypericum, sharing traits with its close relatives. Understanding these taxonomic relationships helps researchers better grasp the evolutionary history of this plant.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Hypericaceae |
| Genus | Hypericum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Hypericum microcalycinum is a specialized plant species primarily identified within the Asia-temperate botanical regions. Its natural habitat extends across the diverse landscapes of Western Asia, finding a particular foothold in the terrain of Türkiye. This specific distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to the unique climatic conditions found throughout these geographic zones. Understanding its range is essential for researchers studying the ecological niches of the Hypericum genus. Consequently, the species serves as an important indicator of the environmental characteristics present in these temperate parts of the world.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Hypericum microcalycinum is a species of interest due to the unique chemical profile found within its essential oils. Analytical testing using GC and GC-MS has revealed that caryophyllene oxide serves as the major component of these oils. This specific chemical relationship highlights the complex composition of the plant's secondary metabolites. Beyond its chemical makeup, the oil demonstrates significant biological potential through its antimicrobial properties. Specifically, the substance remains effective against nine different microorganisms at concentrations ranging from 60 to 80 microg/ml.
Conditions
Preparations
Hypericum microcalycinum is prepared as essential oils to facilitate the study of its chemical properties. These specific oils were analyzed using GC and GC-MS techniques to determine their primary constituents. Research indicates that caryophyllene oxide serves as the major component within the extracted oils. The resulting essential oils demonstrate significant antimicrobial activity against nine different microorganisms. This activity is observed specifically at a concentration ranging from 60 to 80 microg/ml.