Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides
Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides is a distinctive botanical variety known for its unique physiological properties. This plant is a significant source of various bioactive compounds, most notably the chemical caryophyllene oxide. Researchers often focus on this species to study its complex chemical profile and potential applications. One of the most common ways to harness its natural potency is through the extraction of essential oils. Understanding these preparations provides valuable insight into the plant's medicinal and aromatic characteristics.
- Synonyms
- Hypericum Leichtlinii · Hypericum Callianthum
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Hypericaceae
- Distribution
- Australasia
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides is a botanical subject that is often identified through various scientific designations. In many botanical records, this specific variety is recognized by the synonym Hypericum callianthum. Furthermore, researchers and gardeners may also encounter it listed under the name Hypericum leichtlinii. These overlapping names can sometimes cause confusion, but they all refer to the same unique plant. Understanding these synonymy relationships is essential for accurate identification in both academic and horticultural contexts.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides is a distinct botanical entity belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida, marking its place among the vascular plants. It further falls into the order Malpighiales, a diverse group that showcases complex evolutionary lineages. This specific variety is a member of the genus Hypericum, which is well-known for its unique floral characteristics. Finally, it is nested within the family Hypericaceae, completing its scientific taxonomic profile.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Hypericaceae |
| Genus | Hypericum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides is a notable botanical variety with a specific distribution pattern across the Asia-Temperate region. This plant is most commonly found throughout Western Asia, where it thrives in diverse natural habitats. Specifically, its presence is well-documented within the borders of Iran, providing key insights into its regional ecology. Furthermore, the variety extends its reach into Iraq, establishing a significant footprint in the Mesopotamian landscape. Finally, its distribution continues through Türkiye, solidifying its status as a characteristic element of the Western Asian flora.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides has been identified as a source of essential oils with significant chemical properties. Detailed analyses using GC and GC-MS reveal that Caryophyllene oxide serves as the major component within its composition. This specific chemical makeup contributes to the plant's overall biological profile. Furthermore, the essential oils extracted from this species demonstrate notable antimicrobial activity. Research shows these oils are effective against nine different microorganisms at concentrations ranging from 60 to 80 microg/ml.
Conditions
Preparations
Hypericum lysimachioides var. lysimachioides is prepared as essential oils through specific extraction processes. These essential oils undergo detailed analysis using GC and GC-MS to determine their chemical profiles. Research indicates that caryophyllene oxide serves as the major component within these oils. Furthermore, the resulting extracts demonstrate significant antimicrobial activity against various microorganisms. The efficacy of these prepared oils is observed at concentrations ranging from 60 to 80 microg/ml.