Hymenaea cangaceira
Hymenaea cangaceira · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (12 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Hymenaea cangaceira, scientifically known as Hymenaea cangaceira, is a remarkable medicinal tree native to the Brazilian Cerrado. Renowned for its rich bioactive compounds, this species offers significant therapeutic potential. Research suggests its extracts possess potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a valuable subject for natural pharmacology.
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Native range
- Southern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Hymenaea cangaceiraSources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Fabales, it is classified under the family Fabaceae and is identified by the genus Hymenaea. Specifically, this medicinal species is known as Hymenaea cangaceira.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Hymenaea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is native to the specific environmental conditions found within the country of Brazil. Its geographical distribution is primarily concentrated in the Northeast region of the nation. Within this territory, it occupies distinct ecological niches that support its medicinal properties. Because it is localized to this area, studying its habitat is essential for conservation efforts. Therefore, the presence of Hymenaea cangaceira is a key characteristic of the Northeastern Brazilian landscape.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Brazil | Brazil Northeast |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Hymenaea cangaceira is characterized by its growth form as a tree, exhibiting a robust and woody structure. Unlike climbing species, it does not function as a climber, being entirely self-supporting in its development. Its physical constitution is defined by its permanent woody tissue, which provides the necessary structural integrity for its arboreal habit.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- tree
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Activities
Hymenaea cangaceira has 6 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analgesic, Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antimicrobial, Antinociceptive.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifungal | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antinociceptive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Analgesic
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Antibacterial
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Antifungal
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Antimicrobial
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Antinociceptive
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Antioxidant
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Medicinal Uses
Hymenaea cangaceira has 5 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include DNA damage, infections, inflammation, pain, rheumatism.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| DNA damage | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| infections | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| inflammation | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| pain | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| rheumatism | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| essential oil | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |