Hydnocarpus annamensis
Hydnocarpus annamensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Hydnocarpus annamensis is a rare and distinctive tree species native to the tropical landscapes of Vietnam. This botanical specimen is primarily recognized for the various medicinal and industrial uses derived from its biological components. Among its most significant applications, the barks serve as essential materials for traditional preparations. Researchers continue to study the plant to unlock the full potential of its unique chemical properties. Understanding this species is vital for both ecological conservation and the development of natural resources.
- Synonyms
- Hydnocarpus Kurzii Var. Conicus · Taraktogenos Merrilliana
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Achariaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Hydnocarpus annamensis is a distinctive botanical species recognized by various regional names across different languages. In certain local contexts, it is widely known by the common name Dayelongjiao. Furthermore, the plant is identified in Chinese-speaking regions as 泰國大風子. These diverse nomenclature patterns highlight the importance of the species within its specific geographical habitats. Understanding these common names is essential for researchers and enthusiasts looking to study this unique plant accurately.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Hydnocarpus annamensis is a botanical species that has been subject to various taxonomic reclassifications over time. Within scientific literature, it is recognized as having the synonym Hydnocarpus kurzii var. conicus. Additionally, the plant is also associated with the name Taraktogenos merrilliana in certain botanical records. These overlapping designations highlight the complex history of its classification within the plant kingdom. Understanding these relationships is essential for researchers seeking to accurately identify this specific species.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Hydnocarpus annamensis is a distinctive species belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this biological kingdom, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It is further organized into the order Malpighiales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. This species resides within the specific genus Hydnocarpus, highlighting its unique botanical identity. Finally, it is a member of the Achariaceae family, completing its detailed scientific profile.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Achariaceae |
| Genus | Hydnocarpus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Hydnocarpus annamensis is a diverse species with a wide geographical range spanning across various Asian regions. It is found within the temperate zones of China, specifically across the South-Central and Southeast territories. The plant also flourishes in tropical environments throughout the Indo-China peninsula. This tropical distribution includes significant populations located in Cambodia, Thailand, and Vietnam. Together, these varied habitats highlight the ecological adaptability of the species across different climates.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Hydnocarpus annamensis is characterized by its robust growth form as a tree. This species is entirely self-supporting, standing firmly within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Preparations
Hydnocarpus annamensis is prepared as barks to facilitate the isolation of specific chemical compounds. These barks serve as the primary source for identifying two new phenolic glycosides. Researchers utilized these bark extracts to investigate various medicinal properties of the plant. The resulting compounds from the bark preparation demonstrated significant anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidation activities. Consequently, the use of barks is essential for discovering these bioactive phenolic glycosides.