Huberantha cerasoides
Huberantha cerasoides · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Huberantha cerasoides is a botanical species recognized for its significant therapeutic potential in addressing various physiological conditions. Extracts derived from its stem and root contain vital chemical compounds such as (-)-alpha-Cadinol, Caryophyllene oxide, Codamine, and Laudanidine. These bioactive constituents provide potent analgesic and antioxidant activities that are essential for medicinal applications. Research indicates that the plant can effectively combat oxidative stress, inflammation, and nociception. Furthermore, its chemical profile shows promise in managing complex conditions like Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- Synonyms
- Polyalthia Crassipetala · Polyalthia Bifaria · 6 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Annonaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Stem · Root
Classification
Common Names
Huberantha cerasoides is a versatile botanical species recognized by a diverse array of regional names across different cultures. In many English-speaking contexts, it is affectionately known by the common name Cherry Ashok. Moving into Southeast Asian regions, the plant is identified as quần đầu trái tròn in Vietnam and กะเจียน in Thailand. Its presence is also noted in Sri Lanka, where it is referred to locally as පට්ට උල් කෙන්ද. Finally, the species is documented in Chinese records under the name 细基丸, showcasing its widespread global identity.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Huberantha cerasoides is a botanical subject characterized by a complex history of taxonomic synonyms. Throughout various scientific classifications, this species has been identified under several different names, including Guatteria bifaria and Guatteria cerasoides. It has also been documented in historical records as Hubera cerasoides. Furthermore, the plant has been linked to the genus Polyalthia through the designations Polyalthia bifaria and Polyalthia cerasoides. Navigating these various nomenclatural relationships is essential for accurate botanical identification and study.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Huberantha cerasoides belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae, representing a unique branch of the natural world. Within this expansive group, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Magnoliales, a lineage known for its ancient botanical characteristics. As a member of the genus Huberantha, this plant is distinguished by its specific morphological traits. Ultimately, it is a proud representative of the Annonaceae family, showcasing the diverse complexity of tropical flora.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Annonaceae |
| Genus | Huberantha |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Huberantha cerasoides is a versatile species with a broad geographical footprint spanning various regions of Asia. Within the temperate zones of China, it can be found across the South-Central and Southeast territories, as well as on the island of Hainan. The plant also extends its reach into tropical climates throughout the Indian Subcontinent. Specifically, its presence is well-documented in the lush landscapes of Assam and Bangladesh. This wide distribution highlights the plant's ability to thrive in diverse ecological environments.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Huberantha cerasoides is a self-supporting tree characterized by its robust and steady growth form. This species typically reaches a maximum height of 17.5 meters as it matures in its natural habitat. Its structural integrity allows it to stand firmly as a prominent feature within its ecosystem.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Huberantha cerasoides, also known as Polyalthia cerasoides, demonstrates significant medicinal potential through its unique pharmacological properties. Research into its stem bark extracts reveals that the plant possesses potent analgesic activity, effectively repressing algesia in various experimental models. Furthermore, the species exhibits strong antioxidant capabilities by demonstrating high free radical quenching potential. These antioxidant effects are further evidenced by the plant's ability to restore endogenous hepatic enzymes and combat oxidative stress. Ultimately, the presence of flavonoids and steroids in its ethyl acetate fraction underscores its promise for future therapeutic applications in managing pain and inflammation.
Compounds
Huberantha cerasoides is a plant species characterized by a diverse array of bioactive chemical constituents found within its roots and stem bark. Scientific investigations have revealed that the roots contain the sesquiterpene caryophyllene oxide along with several significant isoquinoline alkaloids, including codamine, laudanidine, and laudanosine. Additionally, the plant's stem bark serves as a source of polyalthidin, a unique benzopyran derivative. These various compounds contribute to the plant's complex chemical profile and potential therapeutic value. Together, these findings highlight the rich phytochemical importance of this species in pharmacological research.
Conditions
Huberantha cerasoides exhibits significant medicinal properties by demonstrating antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The plant's bioactive constituents also provide effective antimalarial action against Plasmodium falciparum. Furthermore, the extracts possess a strong free radical quenching potential that allows them to treat ROS. Its therapeutic benefits extend to combating carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity by restoring endogenous hepatic enzymes. Finally, the plant effectively treats inflammation as evidenced by its ability to inhibit carrageenan-induced hind paw edema.
Preparations
Parts used
Huberantha cerasoides, also referred to in botanical literature as Polyalthia cerasoides, is a medicinal plant of significant ethnopharmacological importance. Research indicates that the plant possesses a diverse range of bioactive compounds located within its various anatomical structures. Specifically, the stem contains valuable bark extracts that exhibit potent anti-inflammatory, anti-nociceptive, and antioxidant properties. Furthermore, the root system serves as a rich source of unique alkaloids and fatty acids with promising antimalarial and antimycobacterial activities. These findings highlight the therapeutic potential of utilizing different parts of the plant for modern pharmacological applications.