Cherry Ashok
Huberantha cerasoides · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (15 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cherry Ashok, scientifically known as Huberantha cerasoides, is a versatile medicinal tree celebrated in traditional Ayurveda. Renowned for its potent therapeutic properties, it is frequently utilized to support reproductive health, regulate menstrual cycles, and manage inflammatory conditions. Its bark and leaves serve as vital components in various herbal remedies.
- Family
- Annonaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Stem · Root
- Common names
- Cherry Ashok
- Scientific synonyms
- Polyalthia Bifaria · Hubera Cerasoides · 6 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Cherry Ashok
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Huberantha cerasoidesSynonyms
- Polyalthia bifaria
- Hubera cerasoides
- Guatteria cerasoides
- Guatteria bifaria
- Unona cerasoides
- Uvaria cerasoides
- Polyalthia crassipetala
- Polyalthia cerasoides
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae and order Magnoliales, it is a member of the family Annonaceae. Finally, it is specifically categorized under the genus Huberantha.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Annonaceae |
| Genus | Huberantha |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical range spanning across various regions of Asia. In China, its presence is noted in the South-Central, Southeast, and Hainan areas. Moving toward the Indian Subcontinent, it can be found growing in the state of Assam. Additionally, the species is distributed within the borders of Bangladesh. Together, these locations highlight the specific environmental niches where the plant thrives.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | Hainan |
| China | China Southeast |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya |
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka |
| Indo-China | Cambodia |
| Indo-China | Laos |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Huberantha cerasoides is characterized by a perennial lifecycle, allowing the individual to persist through multiple growing seasons. As a phanerophyte, its reproductive buds are elevated well above the ground on woody stems, a life form strategy that facilitates its survival in its specific ecological niche. This species exhibits a deciduous nature, shedding its foliage periodically, which often serves as an adaptive mechanism to manage seasonal environmental shifts.
- Deciduousness :
- deciduous
- Life form :
- phanerophyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Huberantha cerasoides is characterized by its growth form as a woody tree, which reaches an average height of approximately 17.5 m. As a self-supporting organism, it does not exhibit climbing behaviors such as lianas or vines, nor does it function as an epiphyte or a parasite, maintaining an independent life cycle. The plant is strictly terrestrial in its habitat, lacking any aquatic or semiaquatic tendencies.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- tree
- Parasite :
- independent
- Plant height mean:
- 17.5 m
- Woodiness :
- woody
Physiology
The physiology of Huberantha cerasoides is characterized by a C3 photosynthetic pathway, indicating a carbon fixation process typical of many tropical woody species. Its foliage displays a morphological range with elliptic leaf forms and entire margins, notably lacking both thorns and spines. The leaf dimensions vary significantly, with lengths ranging from a minimum of 6 cm to a maximum of 19 cm (averaging 12.5 cm), and widths spanning from 2.5 cm to 6 cm. The plant's resource acquisition strategy is reflected in its Specific Leaf Area (SLA), which shows a mean value of approximately 152.67 cm²/g, fluctuating between a minimum of 136.05 cm²/g and a maximum of 169.29 cm²/g. Additionally, the species does not function as a nitrogen fixer, relying instead on soil nutrient availability to support its physiological processes.
- Leaf form :
- elliptic
- Leaf length max:
- 19 cm
- Leaf length mean:
- 12.5 cm
- Leaf length min:
- 6 cm
- Leaf margin :
- entire
- Leaf spines :
- no
- Leaf thorns :
- no
- Leaf width max:
- 6 cm
- Leaf width min:
- 2.5 cm
- Nitrogen fixer :
- no
- Photosynthetic pathway :
- C3
- Specific Leaf Area (SLA) max:
- 169.2907367 cm²/g
- Specific Leaf Area (SLA) mean:
- 152.67279205 cm²/g
- Specific Leaf Area (SLA) min:
- 136.0548474 cm²/g
Reproduction
The reproduction of Huberantha cerasoides is characterized by the development of distinct fruits that serve as the primary vehicle for seed dispersal. These fruits exhibit specific morphological dimensions, typically ranging in length from a minimum of 1.5 cm to a maximum of 2 cm. On average, the fruit length is measured at approximately 1.75 cm. This consistent size range plays a crucial role in the plant's reproductive cycle, ensuring that the seeds are contained within a structure optimized for survival and eventual propagation within its natural habitat.
- Fruit length max:
- 2 cm
- Fruit length mean:
- 1.75 cm
- Fruit length min:
- 1.5 cm
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Huberantha cerasoides has 2 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include stem, root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Stem | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Stem
- Ancient science of life
- Journal of natural products
Root
- Journal of natural products
Chemicals
Huberantha cerasoides has 11 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (-)-alpha-Cadinol, Caryophyllene oxide, Codamine, Laudanidine, Laudanosine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| (-)-alpha-Cadinol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Caryophyllene oxide | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Codamine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Laudanidine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Laudanosine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Octadeca-9,11,13-triynoic Acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Polyalthidin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Reticuline | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Steroids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| alpha-Humulene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
(-)-alpha-Cadinol
- Journal of natural products
Caryophyllene oxide
- Journal of natural products
Codamine
- Journal of natural products
Laudanidine
- Journal of natural products
Laudanosine
- Journal of natural products
Octadeca-9,11,13-triynoic Acid
- Journal of natural products
Polyalthidin
- Journal of natural products
Reticuline
- Journal of natural products
Steroids
- Ancient science of life
alpha-Humulene
- Journal of natural products
Activities
Huberantha cerasoides has 1 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antioxidant
- Ancient science of life