Horsfieldia kingii
Horsfieldia kingii, commonly known as the King's Horsfieldia, is a distinctive medicinal plant native to tropical rainforest ecosystems. Renowned for its unique botanical properties, this species is traditionally utilized in various herbal remedies. Understanding its chemical composition and ecological role is essential for exploring its potential therapeutic applications.
- Scientific name: Horsfieldia kingii
- Family: Myristicaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Magnoliales, falling into the family Myristicaceae. Specifically, it is identified by the genus Horsfieldia, to which the species Horsfieldia kingii belongs.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Magnoliales | WCVP |
| Family | Myristicaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Horsfieldia | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Horsfieldia kingii, is referred to by several different names depending on the language and region. In Chinese, it is commonly called 大叶风吹楠 (zh-hans, zh, zh-hk) or 大葉風吹楠 (zh-hant). In Arabic, the species is identified as هورسفلدية كينغية (ar).| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| zh-hans | 大叶风吹楠 | Wikidata |
| zh-hant | 大葉風吹楠 | Wikidata |
| zh-hk | 大葉風吹楠 | Wikidata |
| zh | 大叶风吹楠 | Wikidata |
| ar | هورسفلدية كينغية | Wikidata |
| arz | هورسفلديه كينغيه | Wikidata |
| ne | रामगुवा | Wikidata |
| zh-cn | 大叶风吹楠 | Wikidata |
| zh-tw | 大葉風吹楠 | Wikidata |
| zh | 麦芽 | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical presence across several specific regions in Asia. Within China, its distribution extends through South-Central China and the Southeast regions. It is also documented to grow natively on the island of Hainan. Moving into the Indian Subcontinent, the species can be found in the state of Assam. Additionally, its range includes the neighboring country of Bangladesh.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | Hainan | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Myanmar | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Thailand | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, known scientifically as Horsfieldia kingii, utilizes various components for its medicinal properties, with the bark being a particularly significant part. The bark of this species is often harvested for its specific chemical constituents, which are believed to contribute to its traditional therapeutic uses. In many botanical studies of the genus, the bark is analyzed for its potential bioactive compounds, playing a central role in the plant's medicinal profile.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| bark | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |