Hildegardia barteri
Hildegardia barteri · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Hildegardia barteri, scientifically known as Hildegardia barteri, is a versatile medicinal plant valued in traditional herbal medicine. Often used to address digestive ailments and inflammatory conditions, this botanical species holds significant therapeutic potential. Ongoing research continues to explore its bioactive compounds for developing modern treatments for various health issues.
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Tarrietia Barteri · Clompanus Barteri · 3 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Hildegardia barteriSynonyms
- Tarrietia barteri
- Clompanus barteri
- Firmiana barteri
- Erythropsis barteri
- Sterculia barteri
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, known scientifically as Hildegardia barteri, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Malvales and the family Malvaceae. Its taxonomic identity is completed by its designation within the genus Hildegardia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Malvaceae |
| Genus | Hildegardia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, Hildegardia barteri, is primarily distributed across the West Tropical Africa region. Its presence is specifically documented in the country of Benin. Furthermore, it can be found growing within the borders of Ghana. The species also inhabits parts of Guinea and the Ivory Coast. Finally, its geographical range extends into the territory of Liberia.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West Tropical Africa | Togo |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Hildegardia barteri is characterized by its status as a perennial plant, allowing it to persist through multiple growing seasons rather than completing its life cycle in a single year. This longevity is complemented by its deciduous nature, meaning the plant undergoes a seasonal shedding of its foliage, typically in response to environmental changes or dormant periods.
- Deciduousness :
- deciduous
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Hildegardia barteri is characterized by its stature as a tree, exhibiting a distinctly woody composition. This species displays a significant vertical presence, with a mean plant height of approximately 25 m, though individual specimens have been recorded at a minimum height of 24.38429651 m. In terms of its structural habit, the plant functions as a self-supporting organism, falling under the classifications of a liana, vine, or self-supporting climber, which allows it to maintain its upright growth form within its ecosystem.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- tree
- Plant height mean:
- 25 m
- Plant height min:
- 24.38429651 m
- Woodiness :
- woody
Physiology
The physiology of Hildegardia barteri is characterized by specific metabolic and nutrient-acquisition processes essential for its survival in its native ecosystem. Regarding its nutrient cycling capabilities, the plant does not function as a nitrogen fixer; it lacks the symbiotic relationship with diazotrophic bacteria, such as Rhizobium, required to convert atmospheric nitrogen into bioavailable forms. Consequently, its physiological reliance on nitrogen is strictly dependent on the uptake of nitrates or ammonium present in the soil through its root system. The plant's metabolic activities involve complex biochemical pathways for the synthesis of secondary metabolites, which contribute to its medicinal properties, alongside standard photosynthetic processes to drive energy production. Its physiological framework is structured to manage resource allocation between vegetative growth and the production of bioactive compounds, ensuring efficient use of available soil nutrients despite its inability to fix nitrogen independently.
- Nitrogen fixer :
- no
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Hildegardia barteri has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Journal of natural products
Chemicals
Hildegardia barteri has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 2-hydroxymaackiain, Farrerol, hildegardiol.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 2-hydroxymaackiain | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Farrerol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hildegardiol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
2-hydroxymaackiain
- Journal of natural products
Farrerol
- Journal of natural products
hildegardiol
- Journal of natural products
Activities
Hildegardia barteri has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antifungal.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antifungal | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antifungal
- Journal of natural products
Preparations
Hildegardia barteri has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include root extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root extract
- Journal of natural products