Heliciopsis lobata

Heliciopsis lobata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Heliciopsis lobata is a botanical species that has garnered significant attention in pharmacological research due to its unique chemical properties. Recent studies have specifically focused on the medicinal potential of its leaves to address complex health challenges. Researchers are currently investigating how various extracts derived from these leaves interact with tumor cells. By analyzing these bioactive compounds, scientists aim to uncover new pathways for potential anti-cancer therapies. This ongoing exploration highlights the vital role of plant-based extracts in modern oncological studies.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Helicia Lobata · Helicia Caulifloroides
Common names
Not available
Family
Proteaceae
Distribution
Africa
Plant Parts
Leaf

Classification

Common Names

Heliciopsis lobata is a fascinating plant known by several distinct common names across different regions. In certain areas, it is affectionately referred to as bàn tay ma, a name that evokes a sense of mystery. It is also widely recognized by the name 人字树, reflecting its unique structural characteristics. Furthermore, the species is frequently called 调羹树, adding to its diverse linguistic identity. These various names highlight the cultural and regional connections people have with this specific botanical species.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Heliciopsis lobata is a botanical species that is often identified through various taxonomic designations in scientific literature. Within botanical databases, this plant is known to have several recognized synonyms that can cause confusion for researchers. Specifically, the names Helicia caulifloroides and Helicia lobata are both documented as valid synonyms for this taxon. Understanding these overlapping names is essential for maintaining accuracy when studying its unique characteristics. Recognizing these relationships ensures that botanists can consistently track the plant across different historical records.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Heliciopsis lobata is a remarkable specimen belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Proteales, which connects it to a diverse group of flowering plants. As a member of the Proteaceae family, it exhibits specialized characteristics unique to its lineage. Ultimately, this plant is identified by its specific genus, Heliciopsis.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Proteales
Family Proteaceae
Genus Heliciopsis

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Heliciopsis lobata is a plant species characterized by a diverse geographical range across several Asian regions. Within the temperate zones of Asia, it can be found thriving in the specific environment of Hainan, China. The species also extends its reach into tropical Asian climates, establishing itself throughout the Indo-China peninsula. Notably, it maintains a consistent presence within the lush landscapes of Vietnam. This broad distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to both temperate and tropical ecosystems.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Heliciopsis lobata exhibits a tree-like growth form that allows it to stand prominently in its environment. As a self-supporting species, it maintains a sturdy structure without the need for external assistance.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Heliciopsis lobata serves as a medicinal plant that is exclusively utilized to treat tumors within the Li folk region. Research into its leaves has led to the isolation of new arbutin derivatives that demonstrate significant cytotoxicity. Specifically, certain compounds from the plant show promise through their ability to target MGC-803 cells. These derivatives also exhibit a moderate inhibition of cell invasion, with one specific compound reducing invasion by 43.0%. Such findings support the traditional medicinal use of this plant in managing tumor-related activities.

Preparations

Heliciopsis lobata is prepared as extracts to be used in screening processes for substances that inhibit the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells. These specific plant extracts are tested using the MTT assay to assess their potential inhibitory effects on cancer cell growth. During the study, the extracts of Heliciopsis lobata were compared against other medicinal plants to evaluate their varying levels of effectiveness. The research indicates that while these extracts are part of the screening process, they showed reduced inhibitory effects on cell proliferation compared to Entada phaseoloides. This preparation allows researchers to investigate the medicinal properties and biological mechanisms of the plant in a controlled environment.

Parts used

Heliciopsis lobata is a medicinal plant traditionally utilized in the Li folk region for the treatment of tumors. Recent chemical investigations have focused specifically on the leaves of this species to isolate bioactive compounds. Researchers have successfully identified several new phenolic glucoside esters and arbutin derivatives from these leaf tissues. These isolated compounds have demonstrated significant potential due to their notable cytotoxicity and ability to inhibit cell invasion. Such findings highlight the pharmacological importance of the leaf components in developing new anticancer treatments.