Gypsophila laricina

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Synonyms

• Gypsophila sphaerocephala var. cappadocica
• Gypsophila exaltata
• Gypsophila cappadocica
• Gypsophila sphaerocephala

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling within the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Magnoliidae. It is classified under the order Caryophyllales and the family Caryophyllaceae. Ultimately, its taxonomic identity is defined by its membership in the genus Gypsophila.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant, known scientifically as Gypsophila laricina, exhibits a specific geographical range within the Western Asia region. Its distribution is notably recorded across several distinct countries in this part of the world. Specifically, it can be found growing in the natural landscapes of Iran. Additionally, the species is present within the borders of Iraq. Finally, its occurrence is also documented throughout the territory of Türkiye.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Ecology

The ecology of Gypsophila laricina is defined by its preference for specialized, well-drained environments, specifically inhabiting stony places where competition from more vigorous vegetation is limited. These rocky substrates provide the necessary aeration and drainage required for its root systems to thrive. By occupying these nutrient-poor, mineral-rich niches, the species avoids the dense shade and high competition found in more fertile soils, allowing it to establish itself within specific geological formations. This preference for stony terrain dictates its distribution patterns, linking its presence to areas where soil development is minimal and geological exposure is high.

Habitat :

stony places

Life history

The life history of Gypsophila laricina is characterized by its classification as a perennial species, meaning it persists through multiple growing seasons rather than completing its cycle in a single year. This perennial nature allows the plant to establish a stable presence within its ecological niche, often relying on a robust root system to survive periods of dormancy. Throughout its life cycle, it undergoes seasonal stages of vegetative growth, flowering, and seed production, which can vary depending on environmental conditions and resource availability. As a perennial, it possesses the capacity to regrow from its established structures after the winter months, contributing to its long-term survival and ability to colonize specific habitats over successive years.

Lifecycle :

perennial

Morphology

The morphology of Gypsophila laricina is characterized by an erect shoot orientation, where the stems grow upright from the base. The plant maintains a relatively compact stature, with a height that typically ranges from a minimum of 0.4 m to a maximum of 0.6 m.

Plant height max:

0.6 m

Plant height min:

0.4 m

Shoot orientation :

erect

Reproduction

The reproduction of Gypsophila laricina is characterized by a specific seasonal flowering window that facilitates its reproductive cycle. The flowering process typically commences in June and continues through the month of July. This relatively brief reproductive period is timed to coincide with specific environmental conditions necessary for successful pollination and seed development.

Flowering time :

Jun

Flowering time :

Jul

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Gypsophila laricina has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include HENTRIACONTANE, Hexadecanoic acid.

HENTRIACONTANE

1. Turkish journal of pharmaceutical sciences

Hexadecanoic acid

1. Turkish journal of pharmaceutical sciences