Guadua paniculata
Guadua paniculata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Guadua paniculata, scientifically known as Guadua paniculata, is a remarkable bamboo species native to tropical regions. Renowned for its rapid growth and immense structural strength, it serves as a vital resource in traditional medicine and sustainable construction, offering significant ecological benefits and versatile applications for local communities.
- Family
- Poaceae
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Arundarbor Paniculata · Chusquea Spinosa · 1 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Guadua paniculataSynonyms
- Arundarbor paniculata
- Chusquea spinosa
- Bambusa munroi
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Guapá
- carrizo
- otate-amargo
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Poales, falling into the family Poaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Guadua.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Guadua |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad presence across various regions of Mexico and Central America. Within Mexico, its habitat extends from the Southwest to the Southeast portions of the country. Moving into Central America, the species can be found growing in the landscapes of Guatemala and El Salvador. Additionally, its geographical range reaches further south into Costa Rica. Together, these locations define the specific tropical territories where the plant thrives.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast |
| Central America | Costa Rica |
| Central America | El Salvador |
| Central America | Guatemala |
| Central America | Honduras |
| Central America | Nicaragua |
| Central America | Panamá |
| Northern South America | Venezuela |
| Western South America | Bolivia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Guadua paniculata is defined by its preference for specific low-altitude environments, primarily thriving within an elevational range that extends from 150 m to 200 m AMSL. This species is characteristically found in diverse Brazilian biome formations, specifically inhabiting the Cerrado (latu sensu), as well as within Ciliar Forests (riparian forests) or Gallery Forests. These habitats provide the necessary moisture and structural conditions required for its growth, particularly the transitional zones near watercourses found in gallery and ciliar ecosystems.
- Elevational range max:
- 200 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 150 m AMSL
- Habitat :
- Cerrado (lato sensu), Floresta Ciliar ou Galeria
Morphology
The morphology of Guadua paniculata is characterized by its stature as a woody tree, reaching a maximum plant height of approximately 10 m. It functions as a self-supporting organism, exhibiting a growth form that is neither a climber nor a liana, but rather a robust, upright structure. As a terrestrial species, it is not aquatic or semiaquatic, nor does it exhibit epiphytic tendencies such as being a holoepiphyte or hemiepiphyte; instead, it remains firmly grounded in its habitat. Furthermore, the plant is an independent organism, showing no parasitic behavior, and maintains a consistently woody composition throughout its structural development.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Growth form :
- tree
- Parasite :
- independent
- Plant height max:
- 10 m
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Activities
Guadua paniculata has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antinociceptive.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antinociceptive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antinociceptive
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Conditions
Guadua paniculata has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include infections, pain.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Infections | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Pain | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Infections
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Pain
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Preparations
Guadua paniculata has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include aqueous extract of the G. paniculata rhizome.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Aqueous extract of the g. paniculata rhizome | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Aqueous extract of the g. paniculata rhizome
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)