Grewia rothii
Grewia rothii, commonly known as the Velvet Grewia, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to various tropical regions. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, this plant is traditionally utilized in folk medicine to treat ailments ranging from digestive issues to skin inflammations, offering significant potential for modern pharmacological research.
- Scientific name: Grewia rothii
- Family: Malvaceae
- Native range: Asia-Tropical
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is ordered under Malvales and categorized under the family Malvaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Grewia and the species Grewia rothii.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malvales | WCVP |
| Family | Malvaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Grewia | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Grewia rothii, is recognized by various common names across different linguistic and regional contexts. In English, it is frequently referred to as the Rosewood Grewia, while in Hindi, it is known as Chhota Badam. In the local dialects of certain regions, it may also be called Grewia.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant is primarily distributed across various regions within the Indian Subcontinent. It can be found growing in the state of Assam and throughout much of India. Its presence extends to the lush landscapes of Bangladesh and the rugged terrain of the East Himalaya. Beyond the subcontinent, the species also inhabits the Indo-China region, specifically within Myanmar. Together, these locations define the natural range of this medicinal species.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | India | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Myanmar | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, known scientifically as Grewia rothii, possesses various components used in traditional medicine, with particular emphasis placed on its underground structures. Specifically, the roots are highly valued for their therapeutic properties, as the root extracts are often utilized in folk remedies to treat various ailments. Whether prepared as a decoction or a powder, the root serves as a primary source of bioactive compounds essential for its medicinal application.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| roots | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| root | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Grewia rothii has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Tranquilizer.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Tranquilizer | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |