Grewia bulot
Grewia bulot · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Grewia bulot is a botanical species of significant interest due to its diverse bioactive profile. The leaves of this plant serve as the primary source for extracting its potent essential oil. Chemical analysis reveals that this oil is rich in key compounds such as (E)-citral, 1,10-di-epi-cubenol, 1,8-cineole, and geranic acid. These specific constituents contribute to the plant's notable antioxidant activities. Consequently, understanding its chemical makeup provides valuable insights into its potential therapeutic applications.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Taxonomy
Grewia bulot is a fascinating member of the kingdom Plantae. This specific plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida and belongs to the diverse genus Grewia. Within this genus, it is further categorized under the order Malvales. It also shares its botanical lineage with the family Malvaceae. Understanding these taxonomic relationships provides essential insight into the plant's biological identity.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Malvaceae |
| Genus | Grewia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Grewia bulot is a distinctive plant species primarily found within the lush landscapes of tropical Asia. Its natural distribution spans across various regions, including the diverse ecosystems of Indo-China. Specifically, it thrives in the unique environmental conditions provided by the country of Vietnam. This widespread presence highlights the plant's ability to adapt to the warm and humid climates characteristic of these areas. Understanding its geographical range is essential for studying its ecological role within these vibrant tropical habitats.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Grewia bulot is a plant species recognized for its diverse medicinal properties, particularly through its essential oil. Recent studies have analyzed the chemical composition of this oil, identifying 78 distinct constituents such as α-cadinol and 1,8-cineole. Beyond its complex chemical makeup, the essential oil demonstrates promising antioxidant potential as measured in the DPPH model. Specifically, it achieved an IC50 value of 452.65 ± 28.40 µg/mL, highlighting its capacity to combat oxidative stress. This biological activity, alongside its significant cytotoxicity against various cancer cell lines, underscores the therapeutic value of the plant.
Compounds
Grewia bulot is a plant species recognized for its significant medicinal properties and complex chemical profile. Detailed analysis of its essential oil reveals a diverse array of constituents, including several key bioactive compounds. Specifically, the oil contains geranic acid, which contributes to its overall chemical makeup. Furthermore, the plant's essential oil is characterized by the presence of citronellol isobutanoate. The inclusion of (E)-citral further highlights the intricate chemical composition found within Grewia bulot.
Conditions
Grewia bulot essential oil demonstrates significant cytotoxic activity against several different types of cancer cells. Specifically, the oil has been shown to treat the Hep-G2 cancer cell line effectively. It also exhibits potent medicinal properties when applied to KB cancer cell lines. Furthermore, the plant's essential oil is capable of treating MCF-7 cancer cell lines. Finally, the research confirms its ability to treat SK-LU-1 cancer cell lines with notable results.
Preparations
Grewia bulot is prepared as an essential oil derived from its leaves. This oil is composed of 78 distinct constituents, with α-cadinol and 1,8-cineole serving as the primary compounds. Through this preparation, the plant yields a substance that exhibits promising antioxidant potential in DPPH models. Furthermore, the processed essential oil demonstrates significant cytotoxicity against various cancer cell lines, including Hep-G2 and MCF-7. Consequently, the extraction of this oil highlights the medicinal utility of the species.
Parts used
Grewia bulot is a plant species recognized for its various medicinal properties. Research has specifically focused on the chemical composition and biological activities of the essential oil derived from its leaves. This oil contains 78 different constituents, with major compounds including α-cadinol and 1,8-cineole. Beyond its chemical makeup, the leaf-derived oil exhibits promising antioxidant potential in the DPPH model. Furthermore, the essential oil shows significant cytotoxicity against several different cancer cell lines.