Gouania mauritiana

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Regional and Traditional Names

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Following the subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Rosales and the family Rhamnaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by the genus Gouania, specifically as the species Gouania mauritiana.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant, known scientifically as Gouania mauritiana, exhibits a specific range within the Western Indian Ocean. Its natural occurrence is documented across several key island territories in this tropical region. Specifically, it can be found growing on the island of Mauritius. Additionally, the species is distributed within the territory of Réunion. These locations define its current geographical footprint in the ocean.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Gouania mauritiana is characterized by its robust, woody growth habit, which distinguishes it as a perennial shrub or small tree adapted to arid environments. The plant features a lignified stem structure, exhibiting a woody texture that provides significant structural integrity. Its branches are typically spreading or erect, often possessing a rugged bark surface that protects the vascular tissues. The foliage consists of compound leaves, which are often adapted with reduced surface areas to minimize transpiration. The reproductive structures involve flowers that are arranged in specific inflorescences, leading to the development of characteristic pods or fruits that are consistent with its woody botanical framework.

Woodiness :

woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Gouania mauritiana has 8 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include CHLOROGENIC ACID, Epicatechin, Flavonoids, Procyanidins, caffeic acid.

CHLOROGENIC ACID

1. Journal of inflammation (London, England)

Epicatechin

1. Journal of inflammation (London, England)

Flavonoids

1. Journal of inflammation (London, England)

Procyanidins

1. Journal of inflammation (London, England)

caffeic acid

1. Journal of inflammation (London, England)

kaempferol

1. Journal of inflammation (London, England)

polyphenols

1. Journal of inflammation (London, England)

quercetin

1. Journal of inflammation (London, England)

Medicinal Uses

Gouania mauritiana has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include inflammation.

Most Reported Uses

Preparations