Goniothalamus tamirensis
Goniothalamus tamirensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Goniothalamus tamirensis is a unique botanical species that has garnered significant interest within the field of ethnopharmacology. This particular plant is frequently studied for its complex chemical profile and potential therapeutic properties. In recent scientific investigations, researchers have focused specifically on the bioactive compounds found within its tissues. To isolate these components, preparations utilizing 80%-EtOH extracts have been employed to maximize yield and efficacy. Such extraction methods provide critical insights into the medicinal potential held by this remarkable species.
- Synonyms
- Goniothalamus Tamirensis Var. Kamputensis · Goniothalamus Marcanii
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Annonaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Goniothalamus tamirensis is a species that is frequently identified through various botanical synonyms in scientific literature. One such recognized synonym for this plant is Goniothalamus marcanii, which refers to the same biological entity. Additionally, the taxon is associated with the variety known as Goniothalamus tamirensis var. kamputensis. Understanding these nomenclatural connections is essential for accurate taxonomic classification and botanical research. Navigating these synonymous relationships ensures that researchers can consistently identify the plant across different studies.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Goniothalamus tamirensis is a distinctive species belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Magnoliales, which highlights its evolutionary connections to other flowering plants. The species is a member of the genus Goniothalamus, a group characterized by unique botanical features. Finally, it is nested within the family Annonaceae, placing it among a diverse collection of tropical flora.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Annonaceae |
| Genus | Goniothalamus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Goniothalamus tamirensis is a specialized plant species found throughout the lush, tropical regions of Asia. Its natural distribution is concentrated within the Indo-China peninsula, where it thrives in diverse ecosystems. Specifically, this plant can be identified growing across the landscapes of Cambodia and Laos. It also maintains a significant presence within the borders of Thailand and Vietnam. Together, these territories define the primary geographical range for this unique tropical species.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Goniothalamus tamirensis is a self-supporting species characterized by its distinct tree-like growth form. This plant typically reaches a maximum height of 7 meters as it matures in its natural habitat. Its structural stability allows it to thrive as a standalone element within the forest canopy.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Goniothalamus tamirensis is not mentioned in the provided abstract as having any antimalarial properties. Instead, the research identifies Goniothalamus marcanii as a species that shows notable activity against the drug-resistant K1 strain of Plasmodium falciparum. This specific plant demonstrated an IC50 value of 6.3 microg/mL during the in vitro screening process. The major active constituent responsible for this effect in G. marcanii was identified as 16-hydroxycleroda-3,13(14)Z-dien-15,16-olide. Therefore, the data supports the antimalarial potential of G. marcanii rather than G. tamirensis.
Preparations
Goniothalamus tamirensis is prepared as 80%-EtOH extracts for scientific screening. These specific ethanol-based preparations are used to investigate potential medicinal properties. The process involves utilizing an 80% concentration of ethanol to isolate active substances. This extraction method is a key step in analyzing the plant's chemical composition. Consequently, the preparation of 80%-EtOH extracts allows for the evaluation of its biological activity.