Goniothalamus scortechinii

Goniothalamus scortechinii · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Goniothalamus scortechinii is a unique botanical species recognized for its diverse pharmacological potential. Research indicates that the plant possesses significant antiplasmodial activities, making it a subject of interest in malaria studies. While the root contains important compounds, specific preparations involving leaf extracts are frequently utilized. These medicinal preparations are traditionally employed to help manage conditions such as fever. Consequently, this plant represents a valuable resource in the ongoing search for natural therapeutic agents.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Not available
Common names
Not available
Family
Annonaceae
Distribution
Asia-Tropical
Plant Parts
Root

Classification

Taxonomy

Goniothalamus scortechinii is a distinctive botanical species belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is a member of the order Magnoliales, which highlights its evolutionary connections. It specifically falls under the genus Goniothalamus, a group known for its unique characteristics. Finally, this species is further identified as a prominent member of the family Annonaceae.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Magnoliales
Family Annonaceae
Genus Goniothalamus

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Goniothalamus scortechinii is a notable botanical species with a wide presence across several tropical regions in Asia. Its distribution primarily spans the diverse ecosystems of Indo-China, including parts of Thailand. Furthermore, the plant extends its reach into the Malesia region, establishing itself within the lush landscapes of Malaya. This broad geographic range highlights the plant's ability to thrive in varied tropical habitats throughout Southeast Asia. Understanding these specific locations is essential for researchers studying the ecological footprint of this unique species.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Goniothalamus scortechinii is a self-supporting tree that establishes a sturdy presence within its ecosystem. Reaching a maximum height of 7 meters, this species maintains a compact yet distinct growth form. Its structural stability allows it to thrive effectively in its natural habitat.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Goniothalamus scortechinii has demonstrated significant antiplasmodial activity according to recent in vitro screenings of Malaysian medicinal plants. The research highlighted the plant's potential by testing various extracts against the Plasmodium falciparum D10 strain. Notably, both the root and stem extracts showed impressive growth inhibition rates of 90% and over 80%, respectively, at the lowest tested concentration. Additionally, the leaf extract exhibited a potent IC50 value of 8.53 microg/ml. These findings provide essential preliminary scientific evidence that supports the traditional use of this species for treating fever.

Compounds

Conditions

Goniothalamus scortechinii is a Malaysian medicinal plant traditionally used to treat or relieve fever. Scientific screening of its extracts provides preliminary evidence to support these traditional medicinal claims. Specifically, the root and stem extracts of the plant demonstrated significant antiplasmodial activity, with growth inhibition reaching 90% and over 80% respectively at the lowest tested concentration. Additionally, the leaf extract showed an IC50 value of 8.53 microg/ml against the Plasmodium falciparum strain. These results reinforce the plant's potential role in managing fever-related conditions through its antiplasmodial properties.

Preparations

Goniothalamus scortechinii is prepared as a leaves extract to investigate its medicinal potential. This specific leaf preparation was evaluated for its antiplasmodial activities against the Plasmodium falciparum D10 strain. During the screening process, the extract demonstrated significant efficacy in inhibiting parasite growth. Specifically, the leaves extract achieved an IC50 value of 8.53 microg/ml. This finding provides scientific evidence supporting the traditional use of the plant's leaf components.

Parts used

Goniothalamus scortechinii exhibits significant medicinal potential according to recent screenings of Malaysian flora. Specifically, the plant's root extract demonstrated a remarkable ability to inhibit growth, achieving a 90% inhibition rate at the lowest tested concentration. This high level of efficacy highlights the importance of utilizing different plant parts in traditional fever treatments. When compared to other extracts, the root of this species shows exceptional antiplasmodial activity against the Plasmodium falciparum strain. Such findings provide preliminary scientific evidence that supports the traditional medicinal uses of this specific plant component.