Goniothalamus donnaiensis
Goniothalamus donnaiensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Goniothalamus donnaiensis is a unique botanical species recognized for its specialized chemical profile. Researchers have identified several significant compounds within this plant, including donbutocin, donhepocin, and donhexocin. These bioactive secondary metabolites are primarily concentrated within the plant's root system. Studying these chemical constituents provides valuable insights into the therapeutic potential of the species. Consequently, the root of Goniothalamus donnaiensis remains a subject of intense interest in pharmacological investigations.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Annonaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Root
Classification
Common Names
Goniothalamus donnaiensis is a unique botanical species known by several different common names across various regions. In certain areas, it is widely recognized by the name giác đế. This plant is also identified in other contexts by the name 田方骨. Furthermore, it is frequently referred to as 纤冠藤 within specific botanical circles. Understanding these diverse naming conventions is essential for anyone studying the plant's widespread distribution.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Taxonomy
Goniothalamus donnaiensis is a distinctive species that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida, reflecting its fundamental botanical structure. The plant is a member of the order Magnoliales, which links it to several ancient flowering lineages. More specifically, it falls under the family Annonaceae, a group known for its diverse and fragrant members. Finally, its taxonomic identity is solidified by its placement within the specific genus Goniothalamus.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Annonaceae |
| Genus | Goniothalamus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Goniothalamus donnaiensis exhibits a diverse geographical range that spans across several distinct regions of Asia. Within the temperate zones, this species is documented throughout various parts of China, including both South-Central and Southeast territories. Its reach extends significantly into tropical environments as well, particularly throughout the Indo-China peninsula. Specifically, populations can be found thriving in the lush landscapes of Cambodia and Vietnam. This broad distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to both temperate and tropical ecosystems.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Goniothalamus donnaiensis is a plant species of significant interest due to the unique chemical compounds found within its roots. Scientific investigations have successfully isolated several distinct linear acetogenins from this specimen. Specifically, the plant contains the specialized compounds known as donbutocin and donhexocin. Furthermore, research has identified the presence of donhepocin within its biological structure. These findings highlight the complex chemical profile inherent to Goniothalamus donnaiensis.
Conditions
Preparations
Parts used
Goniothalamus donnaiensis serves as a significant botanical source for the discovery of unique chemical compounds. Researchers have successfully isolated four specific linear acetogenins from the plant's root system. Among these identified substances are donhepocin, 34-epi-donhepocin, donhexocin, and donbutocin. Notably, the epimeric pair of donhepocin and 34-epi-donhepocin contains a rare gamma-hydroxymethyl-gamma-lactone structure. The precise chemical frameworks of these molecules were definitively established through rigorous spectral and chemical evidence.