Glycosmis parviflora
Glycosmis parviflora · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (12 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Glycosmis parviflora, scientifically known as Glycosmis parviflora, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned in traditional medicine, its leaves and bark possess significant bioactive properties. It is widely utilized for treating various ailments, including digestive issues, skin infections, and inflammatory conditions, offering valuable therapeutic potential.
- Family
- Rutaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Leaf · Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Glycosmis Citrifolia · Amyris Axilliflora · 7 more
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Glycosmis parvifloraSynonyms
- Glycosmis citrifolia
- Amyris axilliflora
- Murraya cerasiformis
- Glycosmis americana
- Limonia parviflora
- Glycosmis parviflora var. obtusa
- Glycosmis obtusa
- Glycosmis pentaphylla var. citrifolia
- Glycosmis heterophylla
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is ordered under Sapindales and placed in the family Rutaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Glycosmis, specifically as the species Glycosmis parviflora.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Sapindales | WCVP |
| Family | Rutaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Glycosmis | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical range that spans several distinct regions. In South Tropical Africa, its presence is specifically noted in Angola. Moving toward East Asia, it can be found growing in Japan. Its distribution within China is quite extensive, covering the South-Central, Southeast, and Hainan regions. Consequently, these locations highlight the plant's wide ecological footprint across multiple continents.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| South Tropical Africa | Angola | WCVP |
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | Hainan | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
| Eastern Asia | Japan | WCVP |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Laos | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Myanmar | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Vietnam | WCVP |
| Malesia | Philippines | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Glycosmis parviflora, utilizes various components for its medicinal properties, most notably its roots and leaves. The roots are often harvested and processed to extract bioactive compounds used in traditional remedies, while the leaves serve as a primary source of therapeutic agents, frequently employed in infusions or topical applications to treat various ailments. Together, these plant parts contribute to the overall pharmacological profile of the species.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| leaf | Natural product research (and other 2 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| root | Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin (and other 2 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Glycosmis parviflora has 8 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Glycobismine D, Glycobismine E, Glycocitlone A, Glycocitlone B, Glycocitlone C.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Glycobismine D | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Glycobismine E | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Glycocitlone A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Glycocitlone B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Glycocitlone C | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Glycocitrine V | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Glycocitrine VI | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Glycocitrine-Iv | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Glycobismine D
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Glycobismine E
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Glycocitlone A
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Glycocitlone B
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Glycocitlone C
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Glycocitrine V
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Glycocitrine VI
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Glycocitrine-Iv
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| ethyl acetate extract | Natural product research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| roots | Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |