Glinus lotoides

Glinus lotoides, commonly known as the creeping lotoides, is a resilient medicinal herb frequently found in tropical regions. Valued in traditional healing practices, this plant possesses unique bioactive properties used to treat various ailments. Its ability to thrive in diverse habitats makes it a significant subject for pharmacological research.

  • Scientific name: Glinus lotoides
  • Family: Molluginaceae
  • Native range: Europe

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is ordered under Caryophyllales and placed in the family Molluginaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Glinus as Gliunus lotoides.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Caryophyllales WCVP
Family Molluginaceae WCVP
Genus Glinus WCVP

Common Names

This plant, known scientifically as Glinus lotoides, is referred to by various common names depending on the language and region. In Chinese, it is known as 星粟草 (zh-hans, zh-hant, zh-hk, and zh), while in Amharic, it is called መተሬ (am).
Language Common Name Source
zh-hans 星粟草 Wikidata
zh-hant 星粟草 Wikidata
zh-hk 星粟草 Wikidata
am መተሬ Wikidata
zh 星粟草 Wikidata
bg глинус Wikidata
zh-tw 虎咬癀 Wikidata
fa شیرینه Wikidata
vi Rau đắng lông Wikidata
bn আলুঘাস | দশেরা শাক Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse range of habitats across the European continent. Within Southwestern Europe, it can be found growing in the coastal and inland regions of Portugal and Spain. Its presence also extends to the island of Sardegna, further establishing its footprint in the western Mediterranean. Moving toward Southeastern Europe, the species is documented in the mountainous and lowland territories of Albania. Finally, its distribution continues through Bulgaria, marking a significant presence in the Balkan region.

Region Area Source
Southwestern Europe Portugal WCVP
Southwestern Europe Sardegna WCVP
Southwestern Europe Spain WCVP
Southeastern Europe Albania WCVP
Southeastern Europe Bulgaria WCVP
Southeastern Europe Greece WCVP
Southeastern Europe Italy WCVP
Southeastern Europe Kriti WCVP
Southeastern Europe Romania WCVP
Southeastern Europe Sicilia WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Glinus lotoides, is a creeping herb that utilizes its various components for reproduction and survival. The reproductive cycle of the species is completed through the production of tiny seeds, which are dispersed to colonize new areas of ground cover. Each individual seed contains the essential genetic material and nutrient reserves necessary to germinate and grow into a new seedling, ensuring the continued presence of this medicinal species in its natural habitat.
Total parts
2
Scientific sources
2
Plant Part Sources Confidence
seeds 1 ★☆☆☆☆
seed 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Glinus lotoides has 10 reported phytochemicals identified across 10 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone-6,8-di-C-glucoside, ash, calcium, fat, fatty acids.

Total chemicals
10
Scientific sources
10

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone-6,8-di-C-glucoside 1 ★☆☆☆☆
ash 1 ★☆☆☆☆
calcium 1 ★☆☆☆☆
fat 1 ★☆☆☆☆
fatty acids 1 ★☆☆☆☆
flavonoids 1 ★☆☆☆☆
folic acid 1 ★☆☆☆☆
selenium 1 ★☆☆☆☆
succulentoside B 1 ★☆☆☆☆
vitamin E 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Glinus lotoides has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include cancer, carcinoma.

Total uses
2
Scientific sources
2

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
cancer 1 ★☆☆☆☆
carcinoma 1 ★☆☆☆☆