Geranium pusillum
Small-flowered crane's-bill
Geranium pusillum, commonly known as small-flowered crane's-bill, is a delicate perennial herb found in diverse habitats. Renowned for its subtle pink blossoms and finely divided foliage, this plant holds significant medicinal potential. It is traditionally utilized in herbal remedies for its soothing properties and various therapeutic applications in wellness.
- Scientific name: Geranium pusillum
- Family: Geraniaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Geraniales, it is further categorized into the family Geraniaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Geranium, specifically the species Geranium pusillum.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Geraniales | WCVP |
| Family | Geraniaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Geranium | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Geranium pusillum, is referred to by various common names depending on the language and region. In German, it is called der Kleine Storchschnabel, while in Polish, it is known as bodziszek drobny. The French name for this species is Géranium fluet, and in Lithuanian, it is called smulkusis snaputis. Additionally, in Upper Sorbian, it is identified as Mólička pyskawą.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| de | Kleiner Storchschnabel | Wikidata |
| pl | bodziszek drobny | Wikidata |
| fr | Géranium fluet | Wikidata |
| lt | Smulkusis snaputis | Wikidata |
| hsb | Mólička pyskawa | Wikidata |
| sv | Sparvnäva | Wikidata |
| nl | Kleine ooievaarsbek | Wikidata |
| zh | 小花尨牛儿苗 | Wikidata |
| cy | Pig-yr-aran fân-flodeuog | Wikidata |
| da | Liden Storkenæb | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical presence across several regions of Northern Europe. Its documented distribution includes the coastal and inland areas of Denmark. Furthermore, it can be found growing within the natural landscapes of Finland. The species is also known to inhabit various parts of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, its range extends northward to include the territories of Norway.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Finland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Ireland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Norway | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Geranium pusillum, is characterized by its distinct morphology, particularly regarding its leaves. The leaves are typically small, green, and palmately lobed, often featuring five distinct segments that give them a delicate, divided appearance. These leaves are arranged alternately along the stem and play a crucial role in the plant's biological functions, facilitating the photosynthesis necessary for its growth in various habitats.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Geranium pusillum has 7 reported phytochemicals identified across 7 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include cardiac glycosides, flavonoids, phenols, saponins, steroids.
- Total chemicals
- 7
- Scientific sources
- 7
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| cardiac glycosides | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flavonoids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| phenols | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| saponins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| steroids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| tannins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| terpenoids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Geranium pusillum has 3 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antioxidant, Cytotoxic.
- Total activities
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cytotoxic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Geranium pusillum has 4 reported medicinal uses identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus.
- Total uses
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Aspergillus flavus | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aspergillus niger | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Escherichia coli | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Staphylococcus aureus | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |