Gentiana scabrida subsp. scabrida
Gentiana scabrida subsp. scabrida · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Gentiana scabrida subsp. scabrida, is a perennial medicinal herb native to high-altitude regions. Renowned for its potent bitter properties, this subspecies contains valuable gentianin. It is traditionally utilized in herbal medicine to stimulate digestion, support liver function, and alleviate various gastrointestinal discomforts effectively.
- Family
- Gentianaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Gentiana Scabrida Var. Punctulata
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Gentiana scabrida subsp. scabridaSynonyms
- Gentiana scabrida var. punctulata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Gentianales, it is classified under the family Gentianaceae and the genus Gentiana. Specifically, it is identified as the subspecies Gentiana scabrida subsp. scabrida.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Gentianaceae |
| Genus | Gentiana |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, specifically the subspecies Gentiana scabrida scabrida, possesses a very restricted and localized geographical range. Its natural distribution is confined entirely to the region of Eastern Asia. Within this vast continent, the species is found specifically on the island of Taiwan. Because it is endemic to this single location, its survival depends heavily on the specific mountain ecosystems found there. Consequently, the plant's global presence is limited to this one specific island territory.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Chemicals
Gentiana scabrida subsp. scabrida has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Gentiopicroside.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Gentiopicroside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Gentiopicroside
- Botanical studies