Gaultheria crenulata

Gaultheria crenulata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (35 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Gaultheria crenulata, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to high-altitude regions. Renowned for its potent antioxidant properties, this plant is frequently utilized in traditional healing to address inflammation and digestive ailments. Its unique chemical profile offers significant therapeutic potential in modern botanical pharmacology and wellness.

Family
Ericaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Root · Stem
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Gaultheria Leucocarpa Var. Hirsuta · Gaultheria Yunnanensis · 10 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Gaultheria crenulata

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, specifically within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified under the order Ericales and the family Ericaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identification is completed within the genus Gaultheria.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Ericales
Family Ericaceae
Genus Gaultheria

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. Within China, its presence is noted in both the South-Central and Southeast territories. The species also extends its range into Eastern Asia, specifically found in Taiwan. Moving into the Indo-China peninsula, the plant is documented in Cambodia. Finally, its distribution includes the mountainous landscapes of Laos.

Region Area
China China South-Central
China China Southeast
Eastern Asia Taiwan
Indo-China Cambodia
Indo-China Laos
Indo-China Myanmar
Indo-China Thailand
Indo-China Vietnam

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Gaultheria crenulata has 2 reported plant parts identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root, stem.

Plant parts reported in Gaultheria crenulata
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Root 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Stem 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Root

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
  2. Journal of chromatographic science

Stem

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
  2. Journal of chromatographic science

Chemicals

Gaultheria crenulata has 14 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (+)-catechin, Gaultheroside A, LD, Lignans, RUTIN.

Chemicals reported in Gaultheria crenulata
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
(+)-catechin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Gaultheroside A 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
LD 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Lignans 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
RUTIN 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ursolic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Vanillic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
gentisic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
methyl salicylate 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
n-Dotriacontane 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

(+)-catechin

  1. Journal of chromatographic science

Gaultheroside A

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

LD

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Lignans

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

RUTIN

  1. Journal of chromatographic science

Ursolic acid

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Vanillic acid

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

gentisic acid

  1. Journal of chromatographic science

methyl salicylate

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

n-Dotriacontane

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Activities

Gaultheria crenulata has 1 reported activities identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antirheumatic.

Activities reported in Gaultheria crenulata
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antirheumatic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antirheumatic

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
EtOH extract Phytochemistry (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
acetic ester Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
essential oil Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
extracts from root Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
extracts from stem Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
extracts of water Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
medicinal preparation Journal of chromatographic science (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
n-butanol Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆