Garcinia lancilimba
Garcinia lancilimba · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Garcinia lancilimba is a significant botanical species often valued for its various medicinal and practical applications. Within the plant's anatomy, the stem serves as a vital structural component that supports its growth and nutrient transport. Practitioners frequently harvest the stem bark to create specific therapeutic preparations used in traditional medicine. This bark contains unique bioactive compounds that are extracted through careful processing techniques. Understanding the relationship between the stem and its bark is essential for the effective use of this plant.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Clusiaceae
- Distribution
- Africa
- Plant Parts
- Stem
Classification
Taxonomy
Garcinia lancilimba is a fascinating botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this biological kingdom, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is a distinguished member of the order Malpighiales, showcasing its complex evolutionary lineage. Further narrowing its identity, it falls under the genus Garcinia, which is known for its unique characteristics. Ultimately, this species is a representative of the Clusiaceae family, highlighting its distinct place in the natural world.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Clusiaceae |
| Genus | Garcinia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Garcinia lancilimba is a notable plant species primarily characterized by its specific geographical distribution. It is found within the Asia-temperate regions, flourishing in unique environmental niches. Much of its natural presence is concentrated within China, particularly throughout the South-Central provinces. This localized habitat allows the species to thrive under specific climatic conditions found in these areas. Understanding these regional patterns is essential for studying the plant's ecological role within its native landscape.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Garcinia lancilimba is a distinctive plant characterized by its self-supporting growth form as a tree. This species typically reaches a modest stature within its natural habitat. Depending on its stage of development, the height of the tree generally ranges from a minimum of 3 m to a maximum of 6 m. Some specimens may specifically establish a minimum height of 4.5 m as they mature. Overall, these dimensions define the physical presence of this unique botanical species.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Garcinia lancilimba contains polyprenylated xanthones that demonstrate significant apoptotic effects against HeLa-C3 cells. These bioactive compounds also exhibit apoptotic effects against HeLa cells expressing a caspase sensor protein. Furthermore, the extracts from this plant are capable of producing growth-inhibition effects in HeLa cells expressing a caspase sensor protein. Research into the stem bark has identified these specific therapeutic relationships through the isolation of new and known xanthones. The medicinal potential of these plant relationships highlights the effectiveness of Garcinia lancilimba against these specific cancer cell models.
Preparations
Garcinia lancilimba is prepared as stem bark to facilitate the isolation of various bioactive chemical compounds. Researchers utilized this specific part of the plant to extract thirteen different polyphenylated xanthones. These isolated substances, including three newly discovered prenylated xanthones, were subjected to extensive spectroscopic analysis. The study focused on how these bark-derived compounds exhibit significant apoptotic and growth-inhibitory effects against HeLa cells. Consequently, the stem bark serves as a vital source for discovering molecules with potential anti-cancer properties.
Parts used
Garcinia lancilimba serves as a significant source of bioactive compounds, particularly within its stem bark. Researchers have successfully isolated thirteen distinct prenylated xanthones from this specific plant part. Through extensive spectroscopic analysis and HR-MS experiments, the complex structures of these new molecules were accurately elucidated. The study highlights that certain isolated compounds exhibit potent growth-inhibition effects against HeLa cells. Ultimately, these findings suggest that the stem of the plant holds great potential for developing apoptotic treatments in cancer research.