Garcinia agnoume
Garcinia agnoume, commonly known as Gamboge, is a significant medicinal plant native to Southeast Asia. Renowned for its bright yellow resin, it possesses potent antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Traditionally used in various healing practices, this versatile species offers valuable bioactive compounds essential for modern pharmacological research and natural wellness.
- Scientific name: Garcinia agnoume
- Family: Clusiaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Garcinia agnonume, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Malpighiales and the family Clusiaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by its specific genus, Garcinia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malpighiales | WCVP |
| Family | Clusiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Garcinia | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the West-Central Tropical Africa region. It can be found growing naturally in the lush environments of Cameroon. Additionally, its presence is documented across the territories of Gabon. The species also extends its range to include the Gulf of Guinea Islands. Together, these locations define the primary natural habitat for this medicinal species.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon | WCVP |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Gabon | WCVP |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Gulf of Guinea Is. | WCVP |