Bedstraw
Galium · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Bedstraw, scientifically known as Galium, is a diverse genus of herbaceous plants widely recognized for its unique, whorled leaf patterns. Often found in meadows and woodlands, various species possess significant ethnobotanical value, traditionally used in folk medicine to treat skin conditions, support kidney health, and reduce inflammation.
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- bedstraw
- cleavers
- bedstraws
Scientific Names
Accepted name
GaliumSynonyms
- Chlorostemma
- Aspera
- Aparine
- Trichogalium
- Relbunium
- Galion
- Aparinanthus
- Bataprine
- Aparinella
- Gallion
- Gallium
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Gallium
- galios o cuajaleches
German:
- Labkräuter
- Labkraut
- Labkraut
- Labkräuter
French:
- Gaillet
- Caille-lait
- gaillets
- Gaillet
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Gentianaales, it is a member of the Rubiaceae family. Its taxonomic classification concludes with the genus Galium.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Rubiaceae |
| Genus | Galium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern across several northern regions. In Northern Europe, it can be found growing in the landscapes of Denmark and Finland. Its presence also extends to the islands of Føroyar and Iceland. Furthermore, the species is documented within the territory of Great Britain. These locations highlight its preference for northern latitudes.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark |
| Northern Europe | Finland |
| Northern Europe | Føroyar |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain |
| Northern Europe | Iceland |
| Northern Europe | Ireland |
| Northern Europe | Norway |
| Northern Europe | Svalbard |
| Northern Europe | Sweden |
| Middle Europe | Austria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Activities
Galium has 3 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Diuretic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Diuretic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antimicrobial
- Infectious disorders drug targets
Antioxidant
- Infectious disorders drug targets
Diuretic
- Infectious disorders drug targets
Preparations
Galium has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include ethyl acetate fraction of L.aspera (EALA).
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Ethyl acetate fraction of l.aspera (eala) | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Ethyl acetate fraction of l.aspera (eala)
- Pharmacognosy magazine