Galeopsis bifida
Galeopsis bifida, commonly known as hedge hemp, is a distinctive herbaceous plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family. Characterized by its serrated leaves and specialized spiked inflorescences, it thrives in disturbed soils. Historically utilized in traditional herbalism, this resilient species plays a vital role in local biodiversity and ecosystems.
- Scientific name: Galeopsis bifida
- Family: Lamiaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, known as Galeopsis bifida, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae. It is further categorized under the genus Galeopsis.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Lamiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Galeopsis | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution across several regions within Northern Europe. It can be found growing in the natural landscapes of Denmark. Furthermore, its presence extends to the northern territories of Finland and Norway. The species is also widely documented throughout Great Britain. Finally, its geographical range includes the island of Ireland.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Finland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Ireland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Norway | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
Chemicals
Galeopsis bifida has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 6 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 5,7-dihydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxyflavone, ajugoside, chrysoeriol, daucosterol, hederagenin.
- Total chemicals
- 6
- Scientific sources
- 6
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 5,7-dihydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxyflavone | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ajugoside | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| chrysoeriol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| daucosterol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hederagenin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| martynoside | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |