Fritillaria yuminensis
Fritillaria yuminensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (6 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Fritillaria yuminenis, is a rare medicinal plant native to high-altitude regions. Valued in traditional practices, it is primarily utilized for its therapeutic properties in treating respiratory ailments and coughs. This precious botanical species requires careful conservation due to its limited natural habitat and growing medicinal demand.
- Family
- Liliaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Fritillaria Yuminensis Var. Albiflora · Fritillaria Yuminensis Var. Roseoflora · 3 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Fritillaria yuminensisSynonyms
- Fritillaria yuminensis var. albiflora
- Fritillaria yuminensis var. roseoflora
- Fritillaria yuminensis var. varians
- Fritillaria tachengensis
- Fritillaria tachengensis var. nivea
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Liliales and the family Liliaceae. Finally, it is specifically identified by the genus Fritillaria and the species name yuminenis.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Fritillaria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is a species of medicinal flora with a very specific and localized range. Its natural occurrence is restricted to a single country, which is China. Within this vast nation, the species can be found specifically in the Xinjiang region. This particular distribution suggests that the plant thrives in the unique environmental conditions of that area. Consequently, its wild population is limited to this distinct geographical territory.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | Xinjiang |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Fritillaria yuminenensis is characterized by its classification as a cryptophyte, specifically functioning as a geophyte. This indicates that the plant survives unfavorable seasons by storing nutrients and energy within underground organs, such as bulbs, which remain protected beneath the soil surface. As a geophyte, its reproductive and vegetative cycles are closely tied to these subterranean structures, allowing it to emerge during favorable environmental conditions. This specialized life form enables the species to endure seasonal fluctuations and environmental stressors by maintaining its vital physiological processes in a dormant state underground until the appropriate growth period begins.
- Life form :
- geophyte
- Life form :
- cryptophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Fritillaria yuminenensis is characterized by its specific growth habit and ecological positioning. It functions as a self-supporting plant, meaning it possesses the structural integrity to maintain its upright posture without the need for external support systems. It is an independent organism, exhibiting no parasitic behavior toward other flora, and it maintains a strictly terrestrial existence, growing in soil rather than occupying an epiphytic niche.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Fritillaria yuminensis has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Delavinone, Imperialine, Kuroyurinidine, Tortifoline, Yubeinine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Delavinone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Imperialine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Kuroyurinidine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Tortifoline | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Yubeinine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Delavinone
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Imperialine
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Kuroyurinidine
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Tortifoline
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Yubeinine
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Preparations
Fritillaria yuminensis has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include bulbs.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Bulbs | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Bulbs
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica