Fritillaria anhuiensis
Fritillaria anhuiensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (18 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Scientifically known as Fritillaria anhuiensis, is a rare medicinal plant endemic to specific regions of China. Valued in traditional medicine, it is often utilized for its unique pharmacological properties to treat respiratory ailments. Understanding its botanical characteristics and conservation needs is essential for preserving its therapeutic potential and biodiversity.
- Family
- Liliaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Fritillaria Anhuiensis Var. Albiflora · Fritillaria Anhuiensis F. Jinzhaiensis · 3 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Fritillaria anhuiensisSynonyms
- Fritillaria anhuiensis var. albiflora
- Fritillaria anhuiensis f. jinzhaiensis
- Fritillaria hupehensis var. dabieshanensis
- Fritillaria shuchengensis
- Fritillaria wuyangensis
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Fritillaria anhuiensis, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is further categorized under the order Liliales. It is a member of the Liliaceae family and falls under the genus Fritillaria.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Fritillaria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is a rare medicinal species found exclusively within a specific region of Asia. Its natural habitat is located in the Southeast part of China. Because it is endemic to this particular area, its wild populations are geographically restricted. Finding this species requires searching through the unique ecosystems of China Southeast. Consequently, its limited distribution makes it a significant subject for conservation efforts.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China Southeast |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Fritillaria anhuiensis is characterized by its classification as a geophyte, a life form that relies on underground storage organs to survive unfavorable environmental conditions. As a cryptophyte, its regenerative buds are located below the soil surface, protecting the plant's vital tissues from seasonal extremes. This strategic survival mechanism allows the plant to remain dormant during periods of environmental stress, emerging to complete its reproductive cycle only when conditions are optimal for growth.
- Life form :
- geophyte
- Life form :
- cryptophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Fritillaria anhuiensis is characterized by its growth habit and ecological positioning, functioning as a self-supporting organism rather than a climber; it does not exhibit obligatory, facultative, or self-supporting climbing mechanisms, but instead maintains its structure independently. As a non-parasitic species, it remains entirely independent, lacking any obligatory, facultative, or independent parasitic relationship with host plants. Furthermore, it is strictly a terrestrial plant, categorized as terrestrial rather than being an obligatory, facultative, or epiphytic species.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Fritillaria anhuiensis has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include KT, NAA, salicylic acid, sucrose.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| KT | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| NAA | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| salicylic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| sucrose | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
KT
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
NAA
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
salicylic acid
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
sucrose
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Activities
Fritillaria anhuiensis has 2 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antitussive, Expectorant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antitussive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Expectorant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antitussive
- Fitoterapia
Expectorant
- Fitoterapia
Conditions
Fritillaria anhuiensis has 4 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include antitussive, expectorant, cough, platelet aggregation.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antitussive | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Expectorant | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cough | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Platelet aggregation | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antitussive
- Fitoterapia
- Planta medica
Expectorant
- Fitoterapia
- Planta medica
Cough
- Fitoterapia
Platelet aggregation
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Preparations
Fritillaria anhuiensis has 3 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include bulbs, extracted with 95% EtOH at reflux, shoot-tips.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Bulbs | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Extracted with 95% etoh at reflux | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Shoot-tips | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Bulbs
- Fitoterapia
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
- Journal of natural medicines
Extracted with 95% etoh at reflux
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
Shoot-tips
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica