Frankenia thymifolia

Frankenia thymifolia · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Frankenia thymifolia, scientifically known as Frankenia thymifolia, is a resilient medicinal shrub valued in traditional herbal medicine. Primarily found in arid regions, it possesses potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This plant is frequently utilized to treat various ailments, including skin disorders and digestive issues, through its bioactive compounds.

Family
Frankeniaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Root
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Frankenia Reuteri

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Frankenia thymifolia

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, known scientifically as Frankenia thymifolia, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Caryophyllales. It is further categorized into the family Frankeniaceae and the genus Frankenia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Caryophyllales
Family Frankeniaceae
Genus Frankenia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical range that spans across parts of Southern Europe and Northern Africa. In Southwestern Europe, its presence is notably recorded in Spain. Moving across the Mediterranean, it can be found throughout various regions of Northern Africa. Specifically, it inhabits the territories of Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia. Additionally, its distribution extends into the area of Western Sahara.

Region Area
Southwestern Europe Spain
Northern Africa Algeria
Northern Africa Morocco
Northern Africa Tunisia
Northern Africa Western Sahara

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Frankenia thymifolia is characterized by its distinct growth form as a shrub, exhibiting a structural habit that often presents as a low-growing, spreading plant. In terms of its physical composition, the species is classified as woody, possessing a lignified stem structure that supports its perennial life cycle and contributes to its resilient, bushy appearance.

Growth form :
shrub
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Frankenia thymifolia has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.

Plant parts reported in Frankenia thymifolia
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Root

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Chemicals

Frankenia thymifolia has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Ellagitannin, Gallic acid, Pinoresinol.

Chemicals reported in Frankenia thymifolia
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Ellagitannin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Gallic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Pinoresinol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Ellagitannin

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Gallic acid

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Pinoresinol

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Activities

Frankenia thymifolia has 2 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Neuroprotective.

Activities reported in Frankenia thymifolia
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antioxidant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Neuroprotective 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antioxidant

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Neuroprotective

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
EtOAc fraction Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
ethyl acetate (EtOAc) shoot and root fractions Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆