Frangula purshiana

Frangula purshiana, commonly known as the Purshiana buckthorn, is a significant medicinal shrub native to specific subtropical regions. Renowned for its bioactive compounds, particularly anthraquinones, this plant plays a vital role in traditional healing practices, offering therapeutic potential in treating digestive ailments and supporting various holistic wellness treatments.

  • Scientific name: Frangula purshiana
  • Family: Rhamnaceae
  • Native range: Northern America

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, known as Frangula purshiana, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Rosales and the family Rhamnaceae. It is specifically identified by its genus, Frangula.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Rosales WCVP
Family Rhamnaceae WCVP
Genus Frangula WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Frangula purshiana, is recognized by various regional names across the globe, reflecting its widespread use in traditional medicine. In Russian, it is known as Каскара, while in Czech, it is referred to as řešetlák Purshův. Its influence extends to East Asia, where it is called カスカラサグラダ in Japanese and 카스카라 사그라다 in Korean. Additionally, in Arabic-speaking regions, it is identified as القشرة المقدسة.
Language Common Name Source
ru Каскара Wikidata
cs řešetlák Purshův Wikidata
ja カスカラサグラダ Wikidata
ko 카스카라 사그라다 Wikidata
ar القشرة المقدسة Wikidata
arz القشرة المقدسه Wikidata
sv Cascara-sagradabark Wikidata
hu Kaszkarabokor Wikidata
fa ارجنگ Wikidata
nn F. purshiana Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific distribution concentrated within the western regions of North America. In Western Canada, its presence is recorded within the province of British Columbia. Moving into the Northwestern United States, it can be found across several key states. Specifically, this species inhabits the landscapes of Idaho, Montana, and Oregon. Finally, its range extends through the state of Washington to complete its geographical footprint.

Region Area Source
Western Canada British Columbia WCVP
Northwestern U.S.A. Idaho WCVP
Northwestern U.S.A. Montana WCVP
Northwestern U.S.A. Oregon WCVP
Northwestern U.S.A. Washington WCVP
Southwestern U.S.A. California WCVP
Mexico Mexico Northeast WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Frangula purshiana, is a medicinal species where the bark serves as a significant component for therapeutic applications. The bark is typically harvested from the stem or branches, containing various bioactive compounds that contribute to its pharmacological properties. In traditional medicinal practices, the bark is often processed to extract substances used for their specific healing effects.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
bark 1 ★☆☆☆☆