Fragaria chiloensis

Beach strawberry

Fragaria chiloensis, commonly known as the Chiloe strawberry, is a native Chilean plant prized for its nutritional and medicinal properties. Rich in antioxidants and vitamins, it is traditionally used to support digestive health and reduce inflammation. This wild berry offers a potent natural remedy within South American traditional medicine.

  • Scientific name: Fragaria chiloensis
  • Family: Rosaceae
  • Native range: Europe

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified within the order Rosales and the family Rosaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Fragaria.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Rosales WCVP
Family Rosaceae WCVP
Genus Fragaria WCVP

Common Names

This plant, known scientifically as Fragaria chiloensis, is referred to by various names depending on the language and region. In German, it is called the Chile-Erdbeere, while in English, it is commonly known as the Beach Strawberry. It is identified as Земляника чилийская in Russian, as Chilska słynica in Danish/Sorbian, and is called chilenmansiikka in Finnish.
Language Common Name Source
de Chile-Erdbeere Wikidata
pam Beach Strawberry Wikidata
ru Земляника чилийская Wikidata
dsb Chilska słynica Wikidata
fi chilenmansikka Wikidata
hsb Chilska truskalca Wikidata
bg чилийска ягода Wikidata
da Chilejordbær Wikidata
lv Čīles zemene Wikidata
zh 智利草莓 Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a remarkably wide and unconventional geographical distribution across various global regions. In Northern Europe, its presence can be noted in countries such as Denmark and Norway. Moving across the ocean, it is also found within the North-Central Pacific, specifically in Hawaii. Its range extends into Western Canada, where it inhabits the coastal areas of British Columbia. Finally, the species is documented within the Northwestern U.S.A., particularly in the state of Oregon.

Region Area Source
Northern Europe Denmark WCVP
Northern Europe Norway WCVP
North-Central Pacific Hawaii WCVP
Western Canada British Columbia WCVP
Northwestern U.S.A. Oregon WCVP
Northwestern U.S.A. Washington WCVP
Southwestern U.S.A. California WCVP
Western South America Bolivia WCVP
Western South America Colombia WCVP
Southern South America Argentina South WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Fragaria chiloensis, is characterized by its distinctive foliage, as the leaves serve as a primary component of its morphological structure. These leaves are typically trifoliate, meaning they are composed of three leaflets, and they play a vital role in the plant's ability to perform photosynthesis and support its medicinal properties. In various traditional applications, the leaves are often the part of the plant harvested for their biological activities.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
leaves 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Fragaria chiloensis has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.

Total activities
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antioxidant 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Fragaria chiloensis has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include metabolic syndrome.

Total uses
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
metabolic syndrome 1 ★☆☆☆☆