wild hops
Flemingia strobilifera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Sparse (84 studies) · ★★☆☆☆
Wild hops, scientifically known as Flemingia strobilifera, is a versatile medicinal plant valued in traditional herbalism. Renowned for its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, this species offers significant therapeutic potential. Researchers are increasingly exploring its bioactive compounds to develop novel treatments for various inflammatory and oxidative stress-related conditions.
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Roots · Roots Of Fs
- Common names
- Wild Hops
- Scientific synonyms
- Zornia Strobilifera · Hedysarum Strobiliferum · 4 more
Names
Common Names
- wild hops
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Camarones
- Camarones secos
French:
- Sainfoin du bengale
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Flemingia strobiliferaSynonyms
- Zornia strobilifera
- Hedysarum strobiliferum
- Maughania strobilifera f. rubriflora
- Maughania strobilifera
- Hedysarum celtifolium
- Flemingia affinis
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Fabales, it is classified under the family Fabaceae. Its specific taxonomic placement is within the genus Flemingia, where it is identified as Flemingia strobilifera.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Fabales | WCVP |
| Family | Fabaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Flemingia | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several key regions of the African continent and its surrounding islands. In East Tropical Africa, its presence can be documented within the borders of Kenya. Moving toward the southern region, it is also found in South Tropical Africa, specifically in Zimbabwe. The species extends its reach into the Western Indian Ocean, where it inhabits the island of Mauritius. Furthermore, its range includes the islands of Réunion and the Seychelles within the same oceanic zone.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| East Tropical Africa | Kenya | WCVP |
| South Tropical Africa | Zimbabwe | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Mauritius | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Réunion | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Seychelles | WCVP |
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | Hainan | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
| Eastern Asia | Nansei-shoto | WCVP |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Flemingia strobilifera, possesses various components that are utilized in traditional medicine, with a particular emphasis on its subterranean structures. The roots of Flemingia strobilifera are of significant interest due to their specific bioactive properties and therapeutic potential. In various medicinal practices, these roots are harvested and processed to extract compounds believed to aid in treating different ailments, making the roots a primary focus for researchers studying the plant's pharmacological efficacy.| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| roots | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| roots of FS | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Flemingia strobilifera has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include genistein, hydroxygenistein.
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| genistein | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hydroxygenistein | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Flemingia strobilifera has 73 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Abortifacient, Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor, Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor, Antiaggregant, Antiangiogenic.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Abortifacient | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiaggregant | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiangiogenic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiatherosclerotic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticancer (Breast) | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticarcinomic (Breast) | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticlimacteric | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticonvulsant | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Flemingia strobilifera has 7 reported medicinal uses identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include convulsions, epilepsy, hysteria, insomnia, pain.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| convulsions | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| epilepsy | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hysteria | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| insomnia | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| pain | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| seizure | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| tonic seizures | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 95% ethanol extract | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aqueous fraction | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| chloroform fraction | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| crude ethanol extract | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| crude ethanolic extract | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ethyl acetate fraction | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ethyl acetate fraction of roots | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| petroleum ether fraction | Pharmacognosy research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |