Ficus vasta

Ficus vasta, commonly known as the Great Fig, is a majestic evergreen tree native to various African landscapes. Renowned for its expansive canopy and robust architecture, this species holds significant ecological value. Beyond its shade, it is increasingly recognized in ethnobotany for its diverse medicinal properties and traditional uses.

  • Scientific name: Ficus vasta
  • Family: Moraceae
  • Native range: Africa

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Rosales, it is classified under the family Moraceae and the genus Ficus. Together, these taxonomic ranks identify Ficus vasta as a specific member of the fig family.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Rosales WCVP
Family Moraceae WCVP
Genus Ficus WCVP

Common Names

This plant, known scientifically as Ficus vasta, is referred to by the common name رقع in Arabic.
Language Common Name Source
ar رقع Wikidata

Distribution

This plant is primarily found within the Northeast Tropical Africa region. Its specific distribution includes the nations of Djibouti, Eritrea, and Ethiopia. Additionally, the species can be located on the island of Socotra. The plant is also documented to grow within the borders of Somalia. Together, these areas define the core geographical range for Ficus vasta.

Region Area Source
Northeast Tropical Africa Djibouti WCVP
Northeast Tropical Africa Eritrea WCVP
Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia WCVP
Northeast Tropical Africa Socotra WCVP
Northeast Tropical Africa Somalia WCVP
Northeast Tropical Africa Sudan-South Sudan WCVP
East Tropical Africa Kenya WCVP
East Tropical Africa Uganda WCVP
Arabian Peninsula Oman WCVP
Arabian Peninsula Saudi Arabia WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Ficus vasta, is characterized by its distinct morphological features, particularly its specialized reproductive structures. The fruits are small, fleshy, and often clustered, serving as a vital component of the plant's biological cycle. In many medicinal contexts, various components of the fig tree are studied, but the fruits are notable for their role in providing nutrition and potential bioactive compounds within the local ecosystem.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
fruits 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Ficus vasta has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Cycloartenol, Lupeol acetate.

Total chemicals
2
Scientific sources
2

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
Cycloartenol 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Lupeol acetate 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Ficus vasta has 8 reported activities identified across 9 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Antifungal, Antimicrobial.

Total activities
8
Scientific sources
9

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antioxidant 2 ★☆☆☆☆
Antibacterial 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antidiabetic 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antifungal 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antimicrobial 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antiulcer 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antiurease 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Thrombolytic 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Ficus vasta has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include antidiabetic.

Total uses
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
antidiabetic 1 ★☆☆☆☆