Ferula akitschkensis
Ferula akitschkensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
scientifically known as Ferula akitschkensis, is a resilient medicinal herb native to the high-altitude regions of Central Asia. Renowned for its diverse pharmacological potential, this plant contains bioactive compounds utilized in traditional medicine to address various ailments, offering promising therapeutic properties for modern research and herbal pharmacology.
- Family
- Apiaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Seed · Stem
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Ferula Angustiloba · Ferula Transitoria
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Ferula akitschkensisSynonyms
- Ferula angustiloba
- Ferula transitoria
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified within the order Apiales and the family Apiaceae. Specifically, it is identified by the genus Ferula as Ferula akitschkensis.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Ferula |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the regions of Central Asia and East Asia. In Central Asia, its presence is documented across the vast landscapes of Kazakhstan. It can also be found growing within the mountainous territories of Kirgizstan. Furthermore, the species extends its range into the eastern part of the continent. Specifically, it is located within the Xinjiang region of China.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Central Asia | Kazakhstan |
| Central Asia | Kirgizstan |
| China | Xinjiang |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Ferula akitschkensis is characterized by its adaptation to mountainous terrains, where it thrives within specific altitudinal gradients. This species is primarily found in mountain habitats, occupying a vertical distribution that begins at a minimum elevation of 900 m AMSL. It extends across various slopes and terrains up to a maximum elevation of 2100 m AMSL, with its presence most frequently concentrated around a mean elevation of 1500 m AMSL.
- Elevational range max:
- 2100 m AMSL
- Elevational range mean:
- 1500 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 900 m AMSL
- Habitat :
- mountains
Life history
The life history of Ferula akitschkensis is characterized by its nature as a perennial species, allowing it to establish a persistent presence within its natural habitat. As a perennial, the plant undergoes a multi-year developmental cycle, typically spending its initial phases establishing a robust root system before transitioning into reproductive maturity. This lifecycle enables the plant to survive seasonal fluctuations and environmental stresses, ensuring long-term survival and the ability to produce seeds over multiple growing seasons. Through this perennial strategy, the plant can allocate resources between vegetative growth and periodic reproductive efforts, contributing to its stability and persistence in its specific ecological niche.
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Ferula akitschkensis is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb. The plant typically reaches a height ranging from a minimum of 1 m to a maximum of 1.5 m, with an average plant height of approximately 1.25 m.
- Growth form :
- herb
- Plant height max:
- 1.5 m
- Plant height mean:
- 1.25 m
- Plant height min:
- 1 m
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
The reproduction of Ferula akitschkensis is characterized by a specific seasonal flowering period and unique inflorescence dimensions. The flowering process is highly concentrated, with the flowering start and flowering end both occurring during the month of June, though the timing may remain variable depending on environmental conditions. During this reproductive phase, the plant produces inflorescences that are notably small in scale, ranging from a minimum length of 0.005 meters to a maximum length of 0.01 meters.
- Flowering time :
- Jun
- Inflorescence length max:
- 0.01 m
- Inflorescence length min:
- 0.005 m
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Ferula akitschkensis has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include seed, stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Seed | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Seed
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Stem
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Chemicals
Ferula akitschkensis has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (E)-2-Nonenal, Eremophilene, Geranylacetone, Isobornyl acetate, Myristicin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| (E)-2-Nonenal | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Eremophilene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Geranylacetone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Isobornyl acetate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Myristicin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Terpinen-4-ol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
(E)-2-Nonenal
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Eremophilene
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Geranylacetone
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Isobornyl acetate
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Myristicin
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Terpinen-4-ol
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Preparations
Ferula akitschkensis has 3 reported preparations identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Essential oils, FAEOstm, FAEOu/s.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Essential oils | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Faeostm | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Faeou/s | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Essential oils
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Faeostm
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Faeou/s
- Journal of agricultural and food chemistry