Feroniella lucida
Feroniella lucida · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Feroniella lucida is a botanical species that has garnered significant interest within pharmacological research. Scientists have focused particular attention on the chemical properties found within its root system. Preliminary studies suggest that extracts from this specific plant part possess unique biological activities. Most notably, investigations have explored its potential influence on acetylcholinesterase activity. Understanding these mechanisms may eventually contribute to the development of new therapeutic interventions.
- Synonyms
- Feronia Lucida · Citrus Lucida · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Rutaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Root
Classification
Synonyms
Feroniella lucida is a plant species that is frequently identified by various botanical names depending on the taxonomic classification used. It is widely recognized by its synonym Citrus lucida, a name that reflects its historical relationship to the citrus genus. Researchers also commonly refer to the species as Feronia lucida in several scientific contexts. Additionally, the name Feroniella oblata serves as another synonym associated with this particular plant. Understanding these shifting nomenclatures is essential for anyone studying the complex botanical history of this species.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Feroniella lucida is a distinguished member of the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, the species belongs to the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the order Sapindales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. This plant is specifically classified within the genus Feroniella. Finally, it finds its botanical home within the diverse family Rutaceae.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Feroniella |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Feroniella lucida is a plant species primarily found throughout the tropical regions of Asia. Its geographic presence is most notable across the Indo-China peninsula, where it thrives in the landscapes of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam. Beyond the mainland, the species also extends its reach into the Malesia region. Specifically, it can be found growing within the unique environments of Jawa. This wide distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to various tropical habitats across Southeast Asia.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Feroniella lucida serves as the biological source for the isolation of feronielloside, a newly identified furanocoumarin glycoside. This specific compound, extracted from the roots of the plant, functions as an inhibitor of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. Scientific analysis using spectroscopic methods and the modified Mosher's method helped determine the compound's structure and absolute configuration. The inhibitory effect of feronielloside on acetylcholinesterase was quantified with an IC50 value of 24.7 mM. Consequently, the plant provides a chemical basis for targeting acetylcholinesterase through its specialized secondary metabolites.
Preparations
Parts used
Feroniella lucida serves as the natural source for the isolation of feronielloside, a novel furanocoumarin glycoside. This specific compound was successfully extracted from the roots of the plant through detailed chemical processes. Researchers utilized combined spectroscopic and chemical analysis to fully elucidate its complex structure. Furthermore, the absolute configuration of its chiral center was confirmed using the modified Mosher's method. Ultimately, the study revealed that feronielloside acts as an effective acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.