Eysenhardtia platycarpa

Eysenhardtia platycarpa · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (15 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Eysenaerdtia platycarpa, is a distinctive medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Native to specific tropical regions, this species is traditionally utilized in various herbal remedies to treat diverse ailments. Understanding its chemical composition is essential for exploring its potential in modern pharmacological applications.

Family
Fabaceae
Native range
Northern America
Parts used
Leaf
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Eysenhardtia Cobriformis

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Eysenhardtia platycarpa

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Coatle
  • Palo dulce

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Fabales, it is further categorized under the family Fabaceae. Specifically, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Eysenhardtia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Fabales
Family Fabaceae
Genus Eysenhardtia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a widespread presence throughout various regions of Mexico. Its geographical range includes a significant distribution across Mexico Central. Additionally, the species can be found growing in Mexico Northeast and Mexico Northwest. It also inhabits the landscapes of Mexico Southwest. Finally, the plant is documented within the territories of Mexico Southeast.

Region Area
Mexico Mexico Central
Mexico Mexico Northeast
Mexico Mexico Northwest
Mexico Mexico Southwest
Mexico Mexico Southeast

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Eysenhardtia platycarpa is characterized by a woody growth form that manifests as both a tree and a shrub. It is an independent organism, functioning as a non-parasitic species, and maintains a terrestrial habit rather than being aquatic or epiphytic. In terms of its structural support, the plant is self-supporting, exhibiting a growth habit that does not require climbing mechanisms such as lianas or vines.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
tree
Growth form :
shrub
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Eysenhardtia platycarpa has 1 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.

Plant parts reported in Eysenhardtia platycarpa
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Journal of natural products
  2. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Chemicals

Eysenhardtia platycarpa has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include D-Pinitol, Hexadecanoic acid, STIGMASTEROL, Steroids, Sugars.

Chemicals reported in Eysenhardtia platycarpa
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
D-Pinitol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Hexadecanoic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
STIGMASTEROL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Steroids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Sugars 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

D-Pinitol

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Hexadecanoic acid

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

STIGMASTEROL

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Steroids

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Sugars

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
leaves (LEP) Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
methanolic extracts from branches (BEP) Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆