Euryale

Euryale, commonly known as Gorgon nut or Fox nut, is a versatile aquatic plant revered in traditional medicine. Prized for its nutrient-dense seeds, it offers significant therapeutic benefits, including aiding digestion, improving sleep, and reducing inflammation. This resilient plant remains a vital staple in holistic wellness and nutritional practices.

  • Scientific name: Euryale
  • Family: Nymphaeaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Temperate

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and falls under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Nymphaeaales, it is classified under the family Nymphaeaceae. Specifically, this medicinal species is identified by the genus Euryale.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Nymphaeales WCVP
Family Nymphaeaceae WCVP
Genus Euryale WCVP

Common Names

This plant, known scientifically as Euryale, is recognized by various regional monikers depending on the linguistic context. In English, it is commonly referred to as the Euryale, while in Chinese, it is known as 欧瑞莱 (Ōuruìlái).
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several key regions in East Asia. In the Russian Far East, its presence is specifically noted within the Primorye region. The species is also widely spread throughout various parts of China, including the South-Central areas and the island of Hainan. Furthermore, its range extends to the northern reaches of China, encompassing Inner Mongolia and Manchuria. Together, these locations define the primary natural habitats where Euryale can be found.

Region Area Source
Russian Far East Primorye WCVP
China China South-Central WCVP
China Hainan WCVP
China Inner Mongolia WCVP
China Manchuria WCVP
China China North-Central WCVP
China China Southeast WCVP
Eastern Asia Japan WCVP
Eastern Asia Korea WCVP
Eastern Asia Taiwan WCVP

Chemicals

Euryale has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include triterpenoid.

Total chemicals
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
triterpenoid 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Euryale has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Hypoglycemic, Hypolipidemic.

Total activities
2
Scientific sources
2

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Hypoglycemic 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Hypolipidemic 1 ★☆☆☆☆