Euphorbia Pekinensis Uses, Benefits, And Remedies

Euphorbia pekinensis, commonly known as the Chinese spurge, is a flowering plant native to East Asia, characterized by its milky sap and succulent leaves.
This herb is traditionally used in Chinese medicine for its anti-inflammatory and detoxifying properties.
It contains bioactive constituents such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and terpenoids, which contribute to its therapeutic effects.
Herbal preparations like infusions, tinctures, and poultices can be made from Euphorbia pekinensis to support respiratory and skin health.
This page analize the most important medicinal aspects of Euphorbia pekinensis.
The 13 best health benefits of Euphorbia pekinensis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 13 best health benefits of Euphorbia pekinensis.
- Removes Heavy Metals: Euphorbia pekinensis is known to help in the detoxification process by removing heavy metals from the body, supporting overall health and reducing toxicity.
- Soothes Burns: The herb has properties that can help soothe burns by reducing pain and promoting healing of the affected skin areas.
- Reduces Inflamm: Euphorbia pekinensis exhibits anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce inflammation in the body, alleviating discomfort and supporting recovery.
- Treats Inflammation: It is used to treat various inflammatory conditions due to its ability to reduce swelling and irritation in tissues.
- Treats Fever: The herb can help lower body temperature and treat fever by promoting sweating and reducing internal heat.
- Cures Skin Issues: Euphorbia pekinensis is effective in treating various skin issues due to its antimicrobial and healing properties.
- Improves Immune: It supports the immune system by enhancing the body's natural defenses against infections and diseases.
- Kills Bacteria: The herb has antibacterial properties that help in killing harmful bacteria, preventing infections.
- Treats Wounds: Euphorbia pekinensis promotes wound healing by accelerating tissue repair and preventing infection.
- Cures Eczema: It is used to alleviate symptoms of eczema by reducing inflammation and soothing irritated skin.
- Treats Fungal Infections: The herb has antifungal properties that help treat fungal infections by inhibiting the growth of fungi.
- Reduces Pain: Euphorbia pekinensis can help reduce pain by its anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects on the body.
- Reduces Stress: It may help reduce stress by promoting relaxation and balancing the body's stress response mechanisms.
Bioactive Constituents
Euphorbia pekinensis cardiac glycosides are among the most notable medicinal constituents of this plant, known for their potent effects on the cardiovascular system.
These compounds, similar to those found in digitalis, can increase the force of heart contractions and slow heart rate, making them potentially useful in treating heart failure and arrhythmias. However, they are also highly toxic, requiring careful handling and precise dosing to avoid adverse effects.
In addition to cardiac glycosides, Euphorbia pekinensis contains a variety of other bioactive compounds, including terpenoids, sterols, and fatty acids. Terpenoids contribute to the plant's anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, while sterols may support cholesterol regulation and skin health. Fatty acids present in the herb can aid in reducing inflammation and improving metabolic functions.
Together, these constituents highlight the complex pharmacological profile of Euphorbia pekinensis, though their use in traditional and modern medicine remains subject to rigorous scientific evaluation due to potential toxicity and variability in chemical composition.
The 7 best bioactive constituents of Euphorbia pekinensis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 13 best bioactive constituents of Euphorbia pekinensis.
- Cardiac Glycosides: Cardiac glycosides are compounds that affect the heart's function, often used in the treatment of heart failure and certain arrhythmias by increasing the force of heart contractions.
- Terpenoids: Terpenoids are a large and diverse class of organic compounds, often found in plants, which can have various pharmacological effects including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
- Sterols: Sterols are organic molecules that are structural components of cell membranes and may have anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects.
- Fatty Acids: Fatty acids are essential components of cell membranes and can play roles in energy storage and signaling, with some having anti-inflammatory properties.
- Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are essential for energy production and cellular function, and some may have prebiotic or immune-modulating effects.
- Saponins: Saponins are natural compounds that can exhibit anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and cholesterol-lowering properties.
- Triterpenes: Triterpenes are a class of organic compounds with diverse biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antitumor properties.
Medicinal Parts
Euphorbia pekinensis leaf contains bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins, which contribute to its medicinal properties.
The leaf is traditionally used in traditional Chinese medicine for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, making it useful in treating conditions like arthritis and muscle pain. It also exhibits antimicrobial activity, helping to combat bacterial and fungal infections. The leaf's ability to promote wound healing is another notable attribute, often applied topically to reduce inflammation and accelerate tissue repair.
Additionally, the leaf may have potential in managing skin disorders due to its soothing and protective properties, although further research is needed to fully understand its therapeutic applications.
The 2 best medicinal parts of Euphorbia pekinensis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 2 best medicinal parts of Euphorbia pekinensis.
Herbal Preparations
Euphorbia pekinensis tinctures are commonly prepared by soaking the dried plant material in alcohol to extract its active compounds, making them a popular form for internal use in traditional medicine.
These tinctures are valued for their potential anti-inflammatory and detoxifying properties, often used to support liver function and aid in the treatment of skin conditions. Capsules offer a convenient and standardized alternative, allowing for precise dosing and easier integration into modern wellness routines.
Decoctions, made by boiling the roots or leaves, are traditionally used for their purported ability to clear heat and toxins from the body. Additionally, mucillages derived from the plant are used in topical applications for their soothing and protective effects on the skin, while oils extracted from the seeds may be used in aromatherapy or as a base for topical salves.
Each preparation method highlights the versatility of Euphorbia pekinensis in traditional and complementary medicine practices.
The 5 best herbal preparations of Euphorbia pekinensis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 5 best herbal preparations of Euphorbia pekinensis.
- Tinctures: Tinctures of Euphorbia pekinensis are used to support digestive health and are believed to aid in the treatment of various gastrointestinal disorders.
- Capsules: Capsules provide a convenient form of Euphorbia pekinensis, often used for its purported detoxifying properties and to support liver function.
- Decoctions: Decoctions are prepared by boiling the herb and are traditionally used to promote circulation and relieve symptoms of respiratory and skin conditions.
- Mucillages: Mucillages are thick, gel-like extracts that are used to soothe inflammation and support the healing of mucous membranes in the digestive and respiratory tracts.
- Oils: Oils derived from Euphorbia pekinensis are applied topically to treat skin conditions and are believed to have anti-inflammatory and healing properties.
Side Effects of euphorbia pekinensis
Euphorbia pekinensis skin blister is a common side effect when the plant's sap comes into contact with the skin, causing painful blisters that may rupture and lead to infection if not properly treated.
The sap can also cause skin burn, which ranges from mild irritation to severe chemical burns, depending on the amount of exposure. Additionally, users may experience skin rash, redness, and itching as the body reacts to the irritants in the plant's latex.
In some cases, the herb can lead to mouth ulcers if the sap is ingested or comes into contact with the mucous membranes, causing painful sores. Furthermore, the irritant properties of Euphorbia pekinensis can affect the eyes, leading to symptoms such as eye irritation, watering, stinging, and redness, which can be particularly severe and require immediate medical attention.
These side effects highlight the importance of handling the plant with care and avoiding direct contact with its sap to prevent adverse reactions.
The 11 most common side effects of Euphorbia pekinensis are shown in the image below.

The list below give a brief description of the 11 most common side effects of Euphorbia pekinensis.
- Skin Blister: A painful, fluid-filled blister on the skin caused by contact with the Euphorbia pekinensis herb.
- Skin Burn: A painful reaction resulting from exposure to the toxic sap of the Euphorbia pekinensis herb.
- Skin Rash: An itchy or irritated skin reaction that may appear as red, bumpy patches due to contact with the herb.
- Skin Redness: A reddening of the skin caused by irritation or inflammation from the herb's toxic compounds.
- Mouth Ulcer: A painful sore inside the mouth that may develop after ingesting or coming into contact with the herb.
- Skin Dry: A dry, flaky texture on the skin caused by the herb's irritant properties.
- Eyes Irritate: An uncomfortable sensation in the eyes, such as itching or burning, from exposure to the herb's sap.
- Skin Itch: An intense itching sensation on the skin following contact with the Euphorbia pekinensis herb.
- Eyes Water: Excessive tearing of the eyes due to irritation caused by the herb's toxic substances.
- Skin Swell: Swelling of the skin area after contact with the herb, often accompanied by redness and pain.
- Eyes Sting: A sharp, burning sensation in the eyes from exposure to the herb's irritating sap.