10 Possible Side Effects Of Euphorbia Helioscopia (Sun Spurge)

This article explains in details the 10 most common side effects of Euphorbia helioscopia if used imporperly.

1. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia causes allergic reactions due to its sap containing a toxic compound called euphorbin.

This allergenic substance can trigger an immune response in some individuals, leading to symptoms such as skin irritation, redness, and itching. The plant's latex-like sap may also come into contact with mucous membranes, causing respiratory issues or eye irritation.

The allergic reaction can range from mild discomfort to more severe reactions, depending on the individual's sensitivity and exposure level.

2. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia triggers asthma attacks due to its ability to cause respiratory distress.

The plant contains allergenic compounds that can stimulate the immune system, leading to an overproduction of histamine and other chemicals in the body. This can cause the airways to constrict, leading to symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath.

In individuals with pre-existing asthma, this reaction can trigger severe asthma attacks.

3. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia irritates skin surfaces due to the presence of resinous sap and latex within its leaves.

When in contact with human skin, these substances can cause an allergic reaction, leading to redness, itching, and inflammation.

The irritation is believed to be caused by the chemical compounds found in the plant's sap, which can trigger an immune response, resulting in uncomfortable skin symptoms.

4. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia induces vomiting episodes when ingested.

The milky sap of this plant contains toxic compounds that can cause irritation to the digestive system, leading to nausea and vomiting. These toxins can also stimulate the nerves responsible for regulating digestion, further exacerbating symptoms.

As a result, consumption of Euphorbia helioscopia can lead to repeated episodes of vomiting, making it essential to avoid exposure to this plant.

5. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia affects liver function by inhibiting its ability to process and eliminate toxins.

This is due to the presence of toxic compounds, such as saponins and alkaloids, which can bind to liver cells and disrupt their normal functioning.

As a result, the liver may become overwhelmed, leading to potential damage or inflammation, which can manifest in various ways including altered liver enzyme levels, jaundice, or even liver failure in severe cases.

6. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia interferes with medication when its active compounds interact with certain pharmaceuticals, altering their efficacy and absorption rates.

Specifically, the plant's saponins, alkaloids, and glycosides may bind to medications in the digestive system, preventing them from being fully utilized by the body.

This interference can lead to reduced therapeutic effects or increased risk of adverse reactions, highlighting the importance of considering potential drug interactions when using Euphorbia helioscopia.

7. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia inhibits blood clotting.

This is because it contains a toxic compound called ingenol esters, which interfere with the normal functioning of platelets in the blood, leading to impaired blood coagulation.

As a result, individuals using Euphorbia helioscopia may experience an increased risk of bruising and bleeding, potentially causing complications if they already have a bleeding disorder or are taking anticoagulant medications.

8. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia stimulates heart rate.

This is attributed to its ability to increase cardiac output by stimulating the sympathetic nervous system, which in turn increases the release of catecholamines such as adrenaline and noradrenaline.

These hormones cause an increase in heart rate, blood pressure, and cardiac contractility, leading to a heightened state of alertness and increased energy levels.

9. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia increases sweating excessively due to its diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties.

The plant's ability to stimulate the urinary system and reduce swelling may cause an imbalance in the body's thermostat, leading to increased sweating as a way to cool down.

As the plant interacts with the body's hormonal system, it can also trigger the release of heat-stimulating hormones, further contributing to excessive sweating.

10. Increases risk of overdose

Euphorbia helioscopia disrupts digestive rhythms due to its ability to alter the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal system.

The plant's active compounds, such as saponins and alkaloids, can irritate the stomach lining, leading to changes in bowel habits, nausea, and potentially even vomiting or diarrhea.

Additionally, Euphorbia helioscopia may interfere with the body's natural gut motility, causing a delay in gastric emptying and altering the normal rhythm of digestion.