Euphorbia esula subsp. esula
Euphorbia esula subsp. esula, commonly known as leafy spurge, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Eurasia. While often classified as a persistent agricultural weed, it holds historical significance in traditional medicine. Characterized by its milky latex, this species requires careful handling due to its potential skin irritant properties.
- Scientific name: Euphorbia esula subsp. esula
- Family: Euphorbiaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Malpighiales, it is classified under the family Euphorbiaceae and the genus Euphorbia. Specifically, it is identified as the subspecies Euphorbia esula subsp. esula.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malpighiales | WCVP |
| Family | Euphorbiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Euphorbia | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Euphorbia esula subsp. esula, is referred to by the common name lännenkenttätyräkki in Finnish.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| fi | lännenkenttätyräkki | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad distribution across several regions within the European continent. In Northern Europe, its presence is well-documented in Denmark and Great Britain. It can also be found extending further north through the territories of Norway and Sweden. Moving toward the center of the continent, the species is established in Middle Europe. Specifically, its range includes the mountainous landscapes of Austria.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Norway | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Hungary | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Netherlands | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Euphorbia esula subsp. esula, is a perennial herb where the medicinal properties can be derived from the whole plants. When preparing traditional remedies, practitioners often utilize the whole plant, including the milky latex, stems, leaves, and roots, as each part contains the specific chemical constituents necessary for its therapeutic effects.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| whole plants | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| whole plant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |