Eucalyptus microtheca
Eucalyptus microtheca, commonly known as the Coolibah, is a resilient Australian tree prized for its medicinal properties. Its aromatic leaves contain essential oils with potent antimicrobial and decongestant qualities. Traditionally used to treat respiratory ailments and skin irritations, this versatile species remains a vital component of natural herbal remedies.
- Scientific name: Eucalyptus microtheca
- Family: Myrtaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified within the order Myrtales and the family Myrtaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Eucalyptus, specifically as the species Eucalyptus microtheca.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Myrtales | WCVP |
| Family | Myrtaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Eucalyptus | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Eucalyptus microtheca, is referred to by various common names across different languages and regions. In Esperanto, it is called Etfrukta eŭkalipto, while in Persian, it is identified as اوکالیپتوس سیاه. In Arabic, the name used is اوكالبتوس ميكروثيكا, and in Chinese, it is commonly known as 小套桉.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| eo | Etfrukta eŭkalipto | Wikidata |
| fa | اوکالیپتوس سیاه | Wikidata |
| arz | اوكالبتوس ميكروثيكا | Wikidata |
| zh | 小套桉 | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution that spans several continents and diverse climates. In East Tropical Africa, its presence is noted within the borders of Kenya and Tanzania. Moving toward the southern regions, it can also be found growing in the Cape Provinces of Southern Africa. Its range extends into the Indian Subcontinent, specifically within the country of Pakistan. Finally, the species is native to Australia, where it is located in the Northern Territory.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| East Tropical Africa | Kenya | WCVP |
| East Tropical Africa | Tanzania | WCVP |
| Southern Africa | Cape Provinces | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan | WCVP |
| Australia | Northern Territory | WCVP |
| Australia | Queensland | WCVP |
| Australia | Western Australia | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, known as the Coolibah, derives much of its medicinal value primarily from its leaves. The essential oils contained within these leaves are highly aromatic and are frequently harvested for their potent antiseptic and decongestant properties. When processed, these leaf extracts are commonly used in therapeutic applications to alleviate respiratory issues and provide relief from congestion.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Eucalyptus microtheca has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 1,8-Cineole, 9-octadecenamide, aromadendrene, globulol, ledene.
- Total chemicals
- 5
- Scientific sources
- 5
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 1,8-Cineole | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 9-octadecenamide | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aromadendrene | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| globulol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ledene | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Eucalyptus microtheca has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include inflammation.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| inflammation | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |