Erythroxylum steyermarkii
Erythroxylum steyermarkii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (27 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Scientifically known as Erythroxylum steyermarkii, is a distinctive plant species belonging to the Erythroxylaceae family. Native to specific tropical regions, it holds significant interest in ethnobotany. Researchers study its unique chemical constituents to explore potential pharmacological applications, particularly regarding its bioactive compounds and traditional medicinal uses in local cultures.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Southern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Erythroxylum steyermarkiiDistribution
This plant, known scientifically as Erythroxylum steyermarkii, exhibits a very specific and limited geographical range. Its documented presence is confined to the continent of Northern South America. Within this expansive region, the species is found specifically in the country of Venezuela. This narrow distribution suggests that the plant may be highly dependent on the unique ecological conditions found in that particular area. Consequently, its habitat is localized rather than being widely spread across the continent.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern South America | Venezuela |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Erythroxylum steyermarkii is characterized by its perennial growth habit, which can manifest as both a shrub and a tree. This species exhibits a woody constitution, forming a structural framework consistent with its larger growth forms.
- Growth form :
- tree
- Growth form :
- shrub
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Erythroxylum steyermarkii has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include cocaine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| cocaine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
cocaine
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Erythroxylum steyermarkii has 26 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anesthetic, Anorexic, Antiarrhythmic, Antibacterial, Antiepistactic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anesthetic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anorexic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiarrhythmic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiepistactic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifeedant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Arterioconstrictor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CNS-Stimulant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cardiotonic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Convulsant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anesthetic
- Dr. Duke
Anorexic
- Dr. Duke
Antiarrhythmic
- Dr. Duke
Antibacterial
- Dr. Duke
Antiepistactic
- Dr. Duke
Antifeedant
- Dr. Duke
Arterioconstrictor
- Dr. Duke
CNS-Stimulant
- Dr. Duke
Cardiotonic
- Dr. Duke
Convulsant
- Dr. Duke