Erythroxylum monogynum
Erythroxylum monogynum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (49 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Erythroxylum monogynum, is a significant medicinal plant valued in traditional healing practices. Belonging to the Erythroxylaceae family, this species is recognized for its unique phytochemical profile. Researchers study its bioactive compounds to explore potential therapeutic applications in pharmacology, particularly for its diverse biological properties.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Erythroxylum monogynumDistribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several key regions of Asia. Within the Indian Subcontinent, it is commonly found throughout the diverse landscapes of India. Its presence also extends to the neighboring territory of Bangladesh. Furthermore, the species can be identified growing in various parts of Sri Lanka. Finally, its range reaches into the Indo-China region, specifically within Myanmar.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | India | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Myanmar | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Erythroxylum monogynum, is primarily utilized in traditional medicinal practices through its leaf. The leaves serve as the main therapeutic component, often being prepared in various ways to harness their bioactive properties for health treatments.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| leaf | Parasitology research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Erythroxylum monogynum has 16 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamate, 3alpha-(3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoyloxy)tropane, Bisabolene, CADINENE, CAPRIC ACID.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 3alpha-(3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoyloxy)tropane | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Bisabolene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CADINENE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CAPRIC ACID | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Erythroxylol A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Erythroxylol A acetate epoxide | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Erythroxylol A epoxide | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Erythroxylol B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Erythroxytriol P | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamate
- Dr. Duke
3alpha-(3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoyloxy)tropane
- Dr. Duke
Bisabolene
- Dr. Duke
CADINENE
- Dr. Duke
CAPRIC ACID
- Dr. Duke
Erythroxylol A
- Dr. Duke
Erythroxylol A acetate epoxide
- Dr. Duke
Erythroxylol A epoxide
- Dr. Duke
Erythroxylol B
- Dr. Duke
Erythroxytriol P
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Erythroxylum monogynum has 30 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anesthetic, Anorexic, Antiarrhythmic, Antibacterial, Antiepistactic.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anesthetic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anorexic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiarrhythmic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiepistactic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifeedant | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Arterioconstrictor | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CNS-Stimulant | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cardiotonic | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Convulsant | Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Erythroxylum monogynum has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Plasmodium falciparum.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Plasmodium falciparum | Parasitology research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |